Time has come to include Human Papillomavirus (HPV) testing in sperm donor banks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Time has come to include Human Papillomavirus (HPV) testing in sperm donor banks
المؤلفون: Depuydt, C. E., Donders, G. G. G., Verstraete, L., Vanden Broeck, D., Beert, J. F. A., Salembier, G., Bosmans, E., Dhontt, N., Auwera, I., Vandenborne, K., Willem Ombelet
المصدر: Facts, views & vision in obgyn : issues in obstetrics, gynaecology and reproductive health
Web of Science
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: endocrine system, urogenital system, Human medicine, reproductive and urinary physiology
الوصف: HPV is well known as a potential cause of cervical cancer. Less well known is its link to temporal subfertility that is caused by binding of infectious virions to the spermatozoa's head which induces sperm-DNA damage and causes a reduction in clinical pregnancy rates in women receiving HPV positive semen. This impact on the global fertility burden remains greatly underestimated and underexplored. This risk of reduced fertility due to infectious HPV in sperm is especially important when donor sperm insemination is considered, since testing for the presence of HPV virions before use seems warranted. We tested 514 donor sperm samples from 3 different sperm banks for 18 different HPV types. Overall 3.9% (20/514) of tested donor sperm was positive for HPV, with different prevalence among the 3 different sperm banks (3.6% bank A, 3.1% bank B and 16.7% bank C). Also the HPV virion per spermatozoon ratio in donor samples was similar across the different sperm banks (95% CI 0,01 to 1,07 HPV virions/spermatozoon). When HPV positive donor sperm was used, no clinical pregnancies resulted, whereas when HPV negative donor sperm was used the clinical pregnancy rate was 14.6%. From both a cost/benefit and a safety point of view we recommend that donor sperm should always be tested for HPV before using it for insemination.
وصف الملف: pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2032-0418
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::572f264648b9391752dbbc30309fbbaf
https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1619710151162165141
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.dedup.wf.001..572f264648b9391752dbbc30309fbbaf
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE