PK-guided personalized prophylaxis with Nuwiq®(human-cl rhFVIII) in adults with severe haemophilia A

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PK-guided personalized prophylaxis with Nuwiq®(human-cl rhFVIII) in adults with severe haemophilia A
المؤلفون: Pencho Georgiev, Larisa Belyanskaya, Toshko Lissitchkov, Olaf Walter, Sigurd Knaub, Jerzy Windyga, Andreas Tiede, L. Rusen, K. J. Pasi, Liana Gercheva, Johann Bichler, László Nemes, Robert Klamroth
المصدر: Haemophilia. 23:697-704
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Haemophilia A, Hematology, General Medicine, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, medicine.disease, Haemophilia, Surgery, 03 medical and health sciences, Regimen, 0302 clinical medicine, Pharmacokinetics, Interquartile range, Internal medicine, Medicine, Severe haemophilia A, Dosing, business, Adverse effect, Genetics (clinical), 030215 immunology
الوصف: Introduction Nuwiq® (human-cl rhFVIII) is a 4th generation recombinant human FVIII, without chemical modification or protein fusion, produced in a human cell-line. Aims/Methods This study (NuPreviq) was a prospective, open-label, multicentre, phase IIIb study of the efficacy and safety of personalized prophylaxis with Nuwiq® in 66 previously treated adults with severe haemophilia A. NuPreviq had three phases: (i) a 72-h pharmacokinetic (PK) phase; (ii) a 1–3 month standard prophylaxis phase; and (iii) a 6-month personalized prophylaxis phase. The personalized prophylaxis regimen was based on individual PK modelling for each patient according to whether their PK profile most closely fitted a two- or one-compartment model (NuPreviq approach). In cases of uncertainty, a noncompartment model was applied. Results The median dosing interval during personalized prophylaxis was 3.5 days, with 57% of patients on ≤2 weekly dosing. Mean annualized bleeding rates during personalized prophylaxis were 1.45 (median [interquartile range, IQR]: 0 [0, 1.9]) for all bleeds, 0.79 (median [IQR]: 0 [0, 0]) for spontaneous bleeds, and 0.91 (median [IQR]: 0 [0, 0]) for joint bleeds. During personalized prophylaxis, 83.1% of patients were spontaneous bleed-free. Compared with standard prophylaxis, median weekly prophylaxis dose was reduced by 7.2% from 100.0 to 92.8 IU kg−1 during the last 2 months of personalized prophylaxis. There were no FVIII inhibitors or treatment-related serious or severe adverse events. Conclusion PK-guided personalized prophylaxis with Nuwiq® provided bleeding protection and enabled the dosing interval to be extended to twice weekly or less in many patients and an overall dose reduction.
تدمد: 1351-8216
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::05279f37fd6d8c2674bb2be7063a7a75
https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13251
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........05279f37fd6d8c2674bb2be7063a7a75
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE