A Zn-based catalyst with high oxygen reduction activity and anti-poisoning property for stable seawater batteries

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Zn-based catalyst with high oxygen reduction activity and anti-poisoning property for stable seawater batteries
المؤلفون: Yingxin Liu, Xin Jiang, Li Wang, Rongwei Meng, Quanjun Tang, Yong Guo, Zishan Han, Guowei Ling, Chen Zhang, Quan-Hong Yang
المصدر: The Journal of Chemical Physics. 158:141101
بيانات النشر: AIP Publishing, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Physics and Astronomy, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
الوصف: Seawater batteries (SWBs) are a key part of the future underwater energy network for maritime safety and resource development due to their high safety, long lifespan, and eco-friendly nature. However, the complicated seawater composition and pollution, such as the S2−, usually poison the catalyst and lead to the degradation of the battery performance. Here, Zn single-atom catalysts (SACs) were demonstrated as effective oxygen reduction reaction catalysts with high anti-poisoning properties by density functional theory calculation and the Zn SACs anchoring on an N, P-doped carbon substrate (Zn-SAC@PNC) was synthesized by a one-pot strategy. Zinc active sites ensure the anti-poisoning property toward S2−, and N, P-doped carbon helps improve the activity. Therefore, Zn-SAC@PNC exhibits superior activity (E1/2: 0.87 V, Tafel slope: 69.5 mV dec−1) compared with Pt/C and shows a lower decay rate of the voltage after discharge in lean-oxygen natural seawater. In the presence of S2−, Zn-SAC@PNC can still maintain its original catalytic activity, which ensures the stable operation of SWBs in the marine environment with sulfur-based pollutants. This study provides a new strategy to design and develop efficient cathode materials for SWBs.
تدمد: 1089-7690
0021-9606
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::0a0385ef82192931e535e338f659c120
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0142794
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........0a0385ef82192931e535e338f659c120
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE