Distress Intolerance Prospectively Predicts Traumatic Intrusions Following an Experimental Trauma in a Non-clinical Sample
| العنوان: | Distress Intolerance Prospectively Predicts Traumatic Intrusions Following an Experimental Trauma in a Non-clinical Sample |
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| المؤلفون: | Carter E. Bedford, Richard J. Macatee, Thomas J. Preston, Norman B. Schmidt, Brian J. Albanese |
| المصدر: | Cognitive Therapy and Research. 45:1202-1212 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 050103 clinical psychology, Emotional vulnerability, Traumatic brain injury, 05 social sciences, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, medicine.disease, 030227 psychiatry, 03 medical and health sciences, Clinical Psychology, Distress, 0302 clinical medicine, Non clinical, Ambulatory, medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Risk factor, Psychology, Clinical psychology, Quality of Life Research |
| الوصف: | Distress intolerance (DI) is a well-established cognitive-affective factor that reflects the inability to tolerate negative emotional experiences. DI has been consistently linked with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) but no research to date has demonstrated whether DI confers pre-existing risk for PTSD-like symptoms following an analogue trauma. Participants (n = 70) were recruited based on either a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) or elevations on a related emotional vulnerability. After completing self-report measures, participants watched a film depicting life-threatening car accidents and then monitored the occurrence of intrusions. Ambulatory assessments of film-related traumatic intrusions were then reported 3x/day for 7 days. As hypothesized, greater DI predicted a poorer ability to volitionally suppress intrusions during the lab-based monitoring period. DI also predicted greater naturalistic intrusions on average throughout the subsequent week, and this difference was largest at the beginning of the follow-up period. Unexpectedly, DI did not predict the trajectory (i.e., slope) of naturalistic intrusions during the follow-up period. TBI status was also not related to intrusions during the follow-up period. These findings provide critical support for DI as a pre-existing risk factor for the development of intrusive thoughts following an analogue trauma. Future research should seek to extend these findings to a clinical sample. |
| تدمد: | 1573-2819 0147-5916 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::1019ca0add9978f2f9dcf7c17a6841f8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-021-10228-2 |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........1019ca0add9978f2f9dcf7c17a6841f8 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. | تدمد: | 15732819 01475916 |
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