Zerebrale Funktionen bei hirngeschädigten Patienten
| العنوان: | Zerebrale Funktionen bei hirngeschädigten Patienten |
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| المؤلفون: | Bernard Lambermont, Jacques Berré, Martine Ferring, Gustave Moonen, Pierre Damas, André Luxen, X. De Tiège, Steven Laureys, Serge Goldman, Bernard Sadzot, G. Franck, Marie-Elisabeth Faymonville, Pierre Maquet, P. Van Bogaert, Maurice Lamy, K. H. Pantke, Nicolas Mavroudakis |
| المصدر: | Der Anaesthesist. 53:1195-1202 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2004. |
| سنة النشر: | 2004 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Coma, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, media_common.quotation_subject, Minimally conscious state, Cognition, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Intensive care unit, law.invention, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, law, Functional neuroimaging, medicine, Locked-in syndrome, medicine.symptom, Consciousness, business, Functional magnetic resonance imaging, media_common |
| الوصف: | Comatose, vegetative, minimally conscious or locked-in patients represent a problem in terms of diagnosis, prognosis, treatment and everyday management at the intensive care unit. The evaluation of possible cognitive functions in these patients is difficult because voluntary movements may be very small, inconsistent and easily exhausted. Functional neuroimaging cannot replace the clinical assessment of patients with altered states of consciousness. Nevertheless, it can describe objectively how deviant from normal the cerebral activity is and its regional distribution at rest and under various conditions of stimulation. The quantification of brain activity differentiates patients who sometimes only differ by a brief and incomplete blink of an eye. In the present paper, we will first try to define consciousness as it can be assessed at the patient's bedside. We then review the major clinical entities of altered states of consciousness encountered in the intensive care unit. Finally, we discuss the functional neuroanatomy of these conditions as assessed by positron emission tomography (PET) scanning. |
| تدمد: | 1432-055X 0003-2417 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::168afc29eaffbd1a9a38e05d70a832e3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00101-004-0747-4 |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........168afc29eaffbd1a9a38e05d70a832e3 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. | تدمد: | 1432055X 00032417 |
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