Copper Anode Furnace: Chemical, Mineralogical and Thermo-Chemical Considerations of Refractory Wear Mechanisms
| العنوان: | Copper Anode Furnace: Chemical, Mineralogical and Thermo-Chemical Considerations of Refractory Wear Mechanisms |
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| المؤلفون: | Alfred Spanring, K. Reinharter, J. Schmidl, Dean Gregurek, V. Reiter |
| المصدر: | JOM. 70:2428-2434 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 010302 applied physics, Brick, Copper oxide, Materials science, Metallurgy, General Engineering, Slag, chemistry.chemical_element, 02 engineering and technology, Partial pressure, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Microstructure, 01 natural sciences, Copper, Corrosion, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, visual_art, 0103 physical sciences, visual_art.visual_art_medium, General Materials Science, 0210 nano-technology, Refractory (planetary science) |
| الوصف: | In copper anode furnaces, the installed refractory lining is exposed to chemical attack caused by slag and copper oxide. This results in infiltration of the brick microstructure and corrosion of the bricks’ inherent components. Increased temperature level changes the temperature and partial pressure during the furnace operation, as well as the copper infiltration into the brick microstructure, leading to further degeneration of the microstructure and decreased lining life. The mechanical load includes the erosion caused by primary movement of the metal bath, slag and charging material, as well as stresses in the brickwork due to improper lining procedures. Thus, chemical and mineralogical investigation carried out on “post-mortem samples”, together with thermochemical calculations by FactSage™ software, enables better understanding of refractory wear in the copper anode furnace. |
| تدمد: | 1543-1851 1047-4838 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::19dc8f0fa8d46632a8bcc0976a40bbfb https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-3089-4 |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........19dc8f0fa8d46632a8bcc0976a40bbfb |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. | تدمد: | 15431851 10474838 |
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