European permanent grasslands mainly threatened by abandonment, heat and drought, and conversion to temporary grassland
| العنوان: | European permanent grasslands mainly threatened by abandonment, heat and drought, and conversion to temporary grassland |
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| المؤلفون: | Schils, Rene L.M., Newell Price, Paul, Klaus, Valentin, Tonn, Bettina, Hejduk, Stanislav, Stypinski, Piotr, Hiron, Matthew, Fernández, Pilar, Ravetto Enri, Simone, Lellei-Kovács, Eszter, Annett, Nicola, Markovic, Bozidarka, Lively, Francis, Ten Berge, Hein, Smith, Kate, Forster-Brown, Chris, Jones, Marc, Buchmann, Nina, Janicka, Maria, Fernandez, Jesus, Rankin, Jason, McConnell, Debbie, Aubry, Aurélie, Korevaar, Hein |
| بيانات النشر: | ETH Zurich |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 2. Zero hunger, 13. Climate action, land use, 15. Life on land, climate, intensification, expert survey, abandonment, N deposition |
| الوصف: | Permanent grassland (PG) covers 35% of the agricultural area in the EU-28. Across Europe, PG exists in many contrasting managed or unmanaged environments where it contributes to feed supply, biodiversity, carbon sequestration, aesthetic value, recreation, clean water and prevention of soil loss. The delivery of these PG ecosystem services is under threat by land use change, climate change and sub-optimal management. We carried out a survey among experts to assess the threats within their countries. Respondents described the main PG-types, together with their areas, and assessed to what extent a particular PG-type is threatened by intensification, land use change, climate change or nitrogen (N) depositions. Threats were scored on a three-point scale: no, small or great. Replies were received from 11 countries (CH, CZ, DE, ES, HU, IT, ME, NL, PL, SE, UK), representing the main biogeographic zones in Europe. The dataset contained 83 PG- types on a total area of 25 Mha. Abandonment, heat and drought stress and conversion to temporary grassland were considered as the largest threats, each considered as a great threat on PG-types covering 8 to 9 Mha (~35%). The second largest group comprised N depositions, conversion to arable land and intensification, each as a great threat on PG-types covering 4 to 5 Mha (~20%). Grassland Science in Europe, 25 Proceedings of the 28th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation ISBN:978-952-326-944-6 ISBN:978-952-326-945-3 |
| اللغة: | English |
| ردمك: | 978-952-326-944-6 978-952-326-945-3 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::330026a658da87875610319701a35bbb |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........330026a658da87875610319701a35bbb |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| ردمك: | 9789523269446 9789523269453 |
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