Improving assessment of different flow state of aortic stenosis: implication for prognosis in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Improving assessment of different flow state of aortic stenosis: implication for prognosis in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement
المؤلفون: L Fusini, M Muratori, G Tamborini, S Ghulam Ali, P Gripari, V Mantegazza, M Roberto, P Trabattoni, M Agrifoglio, A L Bartorelli, G Pontone, M Pepi
المصدر: European Heart Journal. 43
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
الوصف: Background Low-flow low-gradient (LF-LG) aortic stenosis (AS) may occur with preserved or depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (EF), and both situations represent the most challenging subset of patients with AS to manage and generally have a poor prognosis with conservative therapy but a high operative mortality if treated surgically. Few and controversial data exist on the outcomes of these patients compared to normal-flow high-gradient (NF-HG) AS following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Purpose This study aims to better characterize patients with different transvalvular flow-gradient patterns undergoing TAVR and to examine the prognostic value of these flow state. Methods Overall, 1208 patients with severe symptomatic AS undergoing TAVR were categorized according to flow-gradient patterns as follow: 976 patients NF-HG (DPmean >40 mmHg), 107 paradoxical LF-LG (pLF-LG: DP mean 50%, and SVi Results TAVR was feasible in all AS subtypes. When compared with NF-HG and pLF-LG, LF-LG had a worse symptomatic status (NYHA III–IV 86% vs 62% and 67%, respectively, p Conclusions TAVR is an effective procedure in all patients with severe AS regardless of transvalvular flow-gradient patterns. However, special care should be given to characterized hemodynamic of AS, as patients with pLF-LG had similar survival rate than patients with NF-HG, whereas survival in LF-LG patients was 2-fold higher. Therefore, being able to identify patients less likely to improve after TAVR may help to guide treatment decision. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: None.
تدمد: 1522-9645
0195-668X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::33d14f0e56b7196f7164bd25e9d93c24
https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehac544.1633
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........33d14f0e56b7196f7164bd25e9d93c24
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE