Mapping and Assessment of Water Erosion in the Khmiss Watershed (North Western Rif, Morocco)
العنوان: | Mapping and Assessment of Water Erosion in the Khmiss Watershed (North Western Rif, Morocco) |
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المؤلفون: | Lamiae Khali Issa, Abdelkrim El Arrim, Rachid Moussadek, Ahmed Raissouni |
المصدر: | Current Advances in Environmental Science. 2:119-130 |
بيانات النشر: | American V-King Scientific Publishing, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Hydrology, Watershed, Geography, Water erosion, geography.geographical_feature_category, Thematic map, Erosion control, Erosion, Drainage basin, General Medicine, Structural basin, Vegetation cover |
الوصف: | This work is inscribed in the general problem of analysis and modeling of water erosion phenomenon. Its aim is to determine the erosion rate in the Khmiss watershed (Northern Morocco). This erosion modeling was performed using the US LE hydrological model (Universal S oil Loss Equation) integrated into a Geographic Information S ystem (GIS ) platform and adapted to Moroccan con ditions. The modeling of erosion in the Khmiss watershed required the evaluation of various factors of the US LE over the entire drainage area and their expression in the form of thematic maps. This is a multiplicative function of five factors that control water erosion: rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, slope gradient and length, vegetation cover and erosion control practices. The multiplication of those factors allowed us to produce a quantitative map with an average rate of erosion of 36t/ha/year. The description of the resulting map shows that areas with low erosion ( 120t/ha/year) cover only 8% of the basin area. A comparative analysis was conducted to highlight correlations between erosion rates and the various factors of this process. |
تدمد: | 2331-8465 2331-8457 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::3bd60d0398f923e415494c9890215f8a https://doi.org/10.14511/caes.2014.020401 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........3bd60d0398f923e415494c9890215f8a |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 23318465 23318457 |
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