Physical tidepool characteristics affect age- and size-class distributions and site fidelity in tidepool sculpin (Oligocottus maculosus)
العنوان: | Physical tidepool characteristics affect age- and size-class distributions and site fidelity in tidepool sculpin (Oligocottus maculosus) |
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المؤلفون: | C.A. Meschkat, Sean M. Rogers, Sara J S Wuitchik, Lawrence D. Harder |
المصدر: | Canadian Journal of Zoology. 96:1326-1335 |
بيانات النشر: | Canadian Science Publishing, 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 030110 physiology, 0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, education.field_of_study, geography, geography.geographical_feature_category, Ecology, Population, Tidepool sculpin, Juvenile fish, Biology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, 03 medical and health sciences, Habitat, Water temperature, Dominance (ecology), Animal Science and Zoology, education, Tide pool, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Oligocottus maculosus |
الوصف: | Rapidly changing environments pose unique challenges to the resident organisms. Tidepools in coastal environments vary in biophysical characteristics spatially and temporally, and how they vary determines their short- and long-term suitability as habitats and therefore influence on the distributions of tidepool organisms. Biophysical effects on distribution could differ between age classes, depending on their intrinsic ontogenetic requirements and dominance relations. In this study, we investigate the influence of physical pool characteristics on the site fidelity and population distribution of tidepool sculpin (Oligocottus maculosus Girard, 1856). We assessed short-term recapture of marked individuals and size-class distribution among four pool sets. The proportion of adults varied between pools primarily in association with water temperature and pool volume. Smaller adult and larger juvenile fish occupied warmer, small-volume pools, whereas larger adults occupied larger, cooler pools. Between 24% and 56% of marked fish were recaptured, with a higher probability of recapture in pools with “smooth” basins than in those with more rugose basins. Few fish moved among study pools, but the proportion of adults declined with repeated sampling, suggesting greater pool fidelity of juveniles. These results illustrate that intrinsic habitat features influence age- and size-class distributions in a resident tidepool sculpin species, with corresponding consequences for site fidelity. |
تدمد: | 1480-3283 0008-4301 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::4c93fd8e59d18ff1f1e5e38d944d7c30 https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2017-0297 |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........4c93fd8e59d18ff1f1e5e38d944d7c30 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 14803283 00084301 |
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