Leukemia in hospitalized patients with inflammatory bowel disease: An analysis of the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Leukemia in hospitalized patients with inflammatory bowel disease: An analysis of the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database
المؤلفون: Urvish K Patel, Ioannis Pothoulakis, Shiva Shankar Vangimalla, Won Kyoo Cho, Colin Wikholm, Ehab Abaza, Asma Dilawari, Akram I. Ahmad
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Oncology. 39:10576-10576
بيانات النشر: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer Research, Leukemia, Increased risk, Oncology, Database, Hospitalized patients, business.industry, medicine, medicine.disease, business, computer.software_genre, Inflammatory bowel disease, computer
الوصف: 10576 Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and use of immunosuppressive therapy in IBD is linked with increased risk of leukemia. We studied the NIS database from 2003-2017 to analyze trends in any type of leukemia in IBD hospitalizations over time and examined the role of age, sex, and race. Methods: We analyzed NIS data of all adult hospitalizations for ulcerative colitis (UC) or Crohn’s disease (CD) with any type of leukemia as a primary or secondary diagnosis using validated ICD 9/10 codes. Age, sex, and racial demographics were collected. Trend analysis of leukemia was performed with Cochran-Armitage and Jonckheere-Terpstra tests. Results: Overall Trends: From 2003-2017, a total of 11,385 of 2,235,413 (0.51%) CD hospitalizations and 8,105 of 1,324,746 (0.61%) UC hospitalizations contained diagnosis of leukemia. An increase in leukemia was seen in both CD and UC group from 0.24% to 0.79% (pTrend < 0.0001) and 0.28% to 0.81% (pTrend < 0.0001) respectively. Sex: In both UC and CD patients, leukemia diagnoses were predominantly male in 2003 but approximated a near 1:1 ratio by 2017 (Table). In CD, the proportion of female (FEM) leukemia diagnoses grew from 31.33% to 45.05% from 2003 to 2017 (pTrend = 0.1898). In UC, the proportion of female leukemia diagnoses grew from 27.49% to 45.79% from 2003 to 2017 (pTrend = 0.0030). Age: Leukemia was more common with increasing age, with no significant changes in proportion of cases between age groups over time (pTrend >.05). Ethnicity: White patients composed 87.80% and 84.24% of leukemia diagnoses in CD and UC, respectively. In CD, an increasing proportion of leukemia diagnoses occurred in black (BK) patients, and a decreasing proportion occurred in white patients (pTrends
تدمد: 1527-7755
0732-183X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::58b5bb9f6b0800a63d09611eee6f42e1
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.10576
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........58b5bb9f6b0800a63d09611eee6f42e1
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE