The Life Cycle and Ultrastructure of the Host Response of the Smut Pathogen Anthracocystis destruens on Broomcorn Millet
العنوان: | The Life Cycle and Ultrastructure of the Host Response of the Smut Pathogen Anthracocystis destruens on Broomcorn Millet |
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المؤلفون: | Xiaowei Han, Jing Li, Mingqi Zhu, Huiqin Wu, Baili Feng, Long Liu, Enguo Wu, Qinghua Yang |
المصدر: | Phytopathology®. 112:996-1002 |
بيانات النشر: | Scientific Societies, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | biology, Host (biology), Host response, food and beverages, Anthracocystis, Plant Science, Fungus, Plant disease resistance, biology.organism_classification, Microbiology, Smut, Ultrastructure, Agronomy and Crop Science, Pathogen |
الوصف: | Broomcorn millet smut caused by the fungus Anthracocystis destruens is one of the most destructive diseases in broomcorn millet production. The life cycle of A. destruens and host defense responses against A. destruens remain elusive. Here we investigated the disease symptom development and the parasitic process of A. destruens as well as the ultrastructure of the host–pathogen interface. The results showed that there are four typical symptoms of broomcorn millet smut, which are blackfly, cluster leaves, hedgehog head, and incomplete fruiting. A. destruens colonizes all tissues of broomcorn millet but produces teliospores only in the inflorescence. After infection, A. destruens proliferates in the host, likely in a systemic manner. Ultrastructural study of the infected inflorescence showed that the pathogen grows intercellularly and intracellularly within the host. The host activates defense response to prevent pathogen infection, accumulation of callose analogs and highly electron-dense deposits to resist A. destruens infection. |
تدمد: | 1943-7684 0031-949X |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::6b76bf856fadbbf8dad489a553102294 https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto-04-21-0154-r |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........6b76bf856fadbbf8dad489a553102294 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 19437684 0031949X |
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