Symptoms and Prevalence of Constipation among Adult Population of Riyadh City : An Internet Based Survey

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Symptoms and Prevalence of Constipation among Adult Population of Riyadh City : An Internet Based Survey
المؤلفون: Nasser Yousef Alhowaish, Ahmad Raed Tarakji, Yazeed Abdullah Alhusainy
المصدر: The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine. 70:1317-1322
بيانات النشر: Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: education.field_of_study, Constipation, Multivariate analysis, business.industry, Cross-sectional study, Population, Adult population, Middle age, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internet based, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, medicine, Defecation, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, medicine.symptom, business, education, Demography
الوصف: Background: Constipation is commonly encountered in clinical practice. The global population is witnessing a rapid increase in its occurrence. Objectives: Since there is paucity of data in Saudi Arabia, there is a need to assess its prevalence in Saudi population. This study was performed as a pilot to determine the symptoms and prevalence of constipation among adult population of Riyadh city. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire based cross sectional survey was done through twitter among Riyadh based accounts. The study was conducted among 388 adults older than 20 years, between November 2016 and January 2017. For the diagnosis of constipation three criteria were used; self-perception, Rome III and Bristol’s criteria. Results: Our study showed that the prevalence of constipation in general population is 43%, 60% and 25% according to the three criteria, respectively. Females tend to have greater prevalence than males though not statistically significant. Multivariate analysis showed low dietary intake of fruits and vegetables, middle age (40-49years), and strained defecation significantly associated with constipation. As per Bristol’s criteria the most common stool form was Type 3 (sausage shaped with cracked surface). Conclusion: These findings suggest high prevalence of constipation among Saudi population. A wider margin of variation in rates by the three criteria is obtained. Limitation: This twitter based survey may only be considered as a pilot study and is non-representative of general population.
تدمد: 2090-7125
1687-2002
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::710403d4be4aef650d524317ddb34369
https://doi.org/10.12816/0044641
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........710403d4be4aef650d524317ddb34369
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE