Local crystal textures: experimental techniques and future trends

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Local crystal textures: experimental techniques and future trends
المؤلفون: R. A. Schwarzer
المصدر: Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 361:522-526
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1998.
سنة النشر: 1998
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diffraction, Materials science, Reflection high-energy electron diffraction, business.industry, Mineralogy, Pole figure, Biochemistry, Crystal, Optics, Transmission electron microscopy, Texture (crystalline), business, Kikuchi line, Image resolution
الوصف: Transmission electron microscopy enables crystal textures to be determined in small specimen areas by measuring SAD or RHEED pole figures. SAD (transmission) pole figures are acquired either by deflecting the diffraction patterns or the primary beam along a cone of 2 · Θ semi-apex angle, or by grabbing the whole diffraction patterns with a CCD camera. RHEED pole figures are obtained from the bulk surface by rotating, at grazing beam incidence, the specimen about its surface normal and grabbing a sequence of RHEED patterns. Since the specimen has to be tilted through large angles, spatial resolution is limited to 1.5 μm in SAD and to 0.1 mm in RHEED pole figure measurement. The major benefits over x-ray diffraction are a high speed and sensitivity. Spatial resolution of individual grain orientation measurement is in the range of 0.1 μm in the SEM with backscatter Kikuchi patterns (BKP) from the bulk, respectively 10 nm in the TEM with transmission Kikuchi patterns (TKP). Using a computer controlled SEM and digital beam scan, more than 10,000 grain orientations per hour are acquired unattendedly. Crystal orientation maps (COM) are constructed by a pseudo-color representation of the individual orientations in the area under study. An x-ray scanning apparatus with energy dispersive spectrometer enables the acquisition of texture as well as element distribution (X-ray microfluorescence analysis) maps at a spatial resolution of some 10 μm.
تدمد: 1432-1130
0937-0633
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::74550b979fc16eed654a9f5881c4605d
https://doi.org/10.1007/s002160050939
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........74550b979fc16eed654a9f5881c4605d
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE