Anatomy of a decision III: Evaluation of national disposal at sea program action level efficacy considering 2 chemical action levels

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anatomy of a decision III: Evaluation of national disposal at sea program action level efficacy considering 2 chemical action levels
المؤلفون: Chris Vivian, Suzanne Agius, Sabine E. Apitz
المصدر: Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management. 13:1086-1099
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: Chemistry, Geography, Planning and Development, Environmental engineering, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, General Medicine, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, Action levels, Environmental protection, Environmental toxicology, 040103 agronomy & agriculture, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Environmental impact assessment, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, General Environmental Science
الوصف: The potential performance (i.e., ability to separate nontoxic from toxic sediments) of a range of international Disposal at Sea (DaS) chemical Action Levels (ALs) was compared using a sediment chemical and toxicological database. The use of chemistry alone (without the use of further lines of evidence) did not perform well at reducing costs and protecting the environment. Although some approaches for interpreting AL1 results are very effective at filtering out the majority of acutely toxic sediments, without subsequent toxicological assessment, a large proportion of nontoxic sediments would be unnecessarily subjected to treatment and containment, and a number of sublethally toxic sediments would be missed. Even the best tiered systems that collect and evaluate information sequentially resulted in the failure to catch at least some sublethally or acutely toxic sediments. None of the AL2s examined were particularly effective in distinguishing between non-, sublethally, or acutely toxic sediments. Thus, this review did not support the use of chemical AL2s to predict the degree to which sediments will be toxic. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2017;13:1086–1099.© 2017 The Authors. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of Society of Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry (SETAC).
تدمد: 1551-3777
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::86c4d9baad77eccb1bb53eb91b09d895
https://doi.org/10.1002/ieam.1940
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........86c4d9baad77eccb1bb53eb91b09d895
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE