Thymolepis toxandra gen. et sp. nov., a mid-Cretaceous fossil flower with horseshoe-shaped anthers
العنوان: | Thymolepis toxandra gen. et sp. nov., a mid-Cretaceous fossil flower with horseshoe-shaped anthers |
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المؤلفون: | Kenton L. Chambers, George Poinar |
المصدر: | Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 14:57-64 |
بيانات النشر: | Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0106 biological sciences, Gynoecium, biology, Monimiaceae, Stamen, Plant Science, biology.organism_classification, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Hypanthium, Cretaceous, Obconic, Tepal, Botany, Perianth, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
الوصف: | The fossil flower described here as Thymolepis toxandra is from amber deposits in Myanmar which have been dated as ca. 100 Ma. The peri-anth consists of 12 tepals of varying size and shape, arranged in decussate pairs at the summit of an obconic floral cup. The epidermis of some of the tepals is densely papillate-secretory. The flower is bisexual, the androecium consisting of 2 stamens whose anthers are bisporangiate, hippocrepiform, and densely hirsute. The gynoecium is visible only as a bilobed stigma or as the tips of two postgenitally fused styles, the re-mainder of the pistil(s) being hidden by the perianth and floral cup. It is suggested that the fossil may be an early representative of family Monimiaceae. |
تدمد: | 2644-1608 1934-5259 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::984253c9620cd4957999e74e44f53a0d https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v14.i1.896 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........984253c9620cd4957999e74e44f53a0d |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 26441608 19345259 |
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