Novel Mutations in CDC20 Are Associated with Female Infertility Due to Oocyte Maturation Abnormality and Early Embryonic Arrest

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel Mutations in CDC20 Are Associated with Female Infertility Due to Oocyte Maturation Abnormality and Early Embryonic Arrest
المؤلفون: Xianhong Tong, Gaojie Song, Jingjuan Ji, Lingli Huang, Fengsong Wang, Yu Wang, Shuai Kong, Fang-Ting Lu, Lihua Luo
المصدر: Reproductive Sciences. 28:1930-1938
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Sanger sequencing, Genetics, Mutation, 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine, Nonsense mutation, Female infertility, Obstetrics and Gynecology, CDC20, Biology, Oocyte, medicine.disease_cause, medicine.disease, 03 medical and health sciences, symbols.namesake, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, symbols, medicine, Missense mutation, Gene
الوصف: The cell division cycle 20 (CDC20) protein is a co-activator of anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), required for mitotic exit and also meiotic exit, containing seven WD40 repeats in the C-terminus responsible for protein-protein interactions. Recently, a previous study has shown that biallelic mutations in CDC20 are causative for female infertility with abnormalities in oocyte maturation and embryonic development. This study is to further identify new mutations of CDC20 and the prevalence of variants in our cohort. A cohort of 50 primary infertile females with oocyte maturation abnormality and early embryonic arrest were recruited. Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral blood samples. Mutation screening of all the coding regions of CDC20 was performed by Sanger sequencing. The pathogenicity of the identified variants on the CDC20 protein was accessed in silico. Two CDC20 variants, a nonsense mutation p.R262* and a missense mutation p.A211T, identified in one female of 50 unrelated affected individuals, accounting for a relative small proportion of this cohort (2%). In silico analysis revealed that the p.R262* would cause no production of protein or a truncated protein lacking five WD40 repeats in the C-terminus; and that p.A211T may interfere with the formation of a deep hydrophobic pocket and thus disturb the binding of CDC20 protein to the substrates of APC/C. This study identified two novel mutations in CDC20, further expanding the mutation spectrum of this gene. Our findings further confirm that biallelic mutations in CDC20 occur in a proportion of infertile females with oocyte maturation abnormality and early embryonic arrest.
تدمد: 1933-7205
1933-7191
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::9ee648392fc0802f32f6e98203f625c8
https://doi.org/10.1007/s43032-021-00524-3
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........9ee648392fc0802f32f6e98203f625c8
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE