Increasing the Efficiency of Catching Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) Males in Trimedlure-Baited Traps with Ammonia
العنوان: | Increasing the Efficiency of Catching Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) Males in Trimedlure-Baited Traps with Ammonia |
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المؤلفون: | Roy Teranishi, Saima Kint, Nicanor J. Liquido |
المصدر: | Journal of Economic Entomology. 86:1700-1705 |
بيانات النشر: | Oxford University Press (OUP), 1993. |
سنة النشر: | 1993 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Mediterranean climate, Ecology, biology, General Medicine, Ceratitis capitata, biology.organism_classification, Ammonia vapor, Ammonia, chemistry.chemical_compound, Horticulture, Lek mating, chemistry, Insect Science, Tephritidae, Botany, PEST analysis |
الوصف: | The use of ammonia to increase the efficiency of Jackson traps baited with trimedlure in trapping males of Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann), was investigated. The ammonia vapor (1 × 10-6 g/s) was added in the trap using a plastic vial containing a cotton wick with 2 ml of saturated ammonium carbonate solution. Tests using laboratory-reared flies showed that Jackson traps with trimedlure + ammonia caught 23% more males than those with only trimedlure. A 17% increase in number of wild males caught in Jackson traps with trimedlure was observed when ammonia was added. Laboratory-reared males that were attracted to either trimedlure or trimedlure + ammonia exhibited lekking behavior on the underside of the foliage surrounding the traps and on the outside and inside walls of the traps. A relatively small number of laboratory-reared females caught in Jackson traps containing trimedlure and trimedlure + ammonia were probably virgins that responded to the cues elicited by the lekking males. During the observation periods, no lekking wild males were observed, and not a single wild female was observed to respond to Jackson traps with either trimedlure or trimedlure + ammonia. |
تدمد: | 1938-291X 0022-0493 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::aa9af81b2401f5f5b6a099cec3c0021d https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/86.6.1700 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........aa9af81b2401f5f5b6a099cec3c0021d |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1938291X 00220493 |
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