QLEDs for displays and solid-state lighting
العنوان: | QLEDs for displays and solid-state lighting |
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المؤلفون: | Seth Coe-Sullivan, Yasuhiro Shirasaki, Moungi G. Bawendi, Vladimir Bulovic, Geoffrey J. Supran, Jean-Michel Caruge, Trisha L. Andrew, Katherine Song, Peter T. Kazlas |
المصدر: | MRS Bulletin. 38:703-711 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2013. |
سنة النشر: | 2013 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Materials science, Nanotechnology, Electroluminescence, Condensed Matter Physics, law.invention, Solid-state lighting, law, Energy materials, OLED, General Materials Science, Colloidal quantum dots, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, TO-18, Light emitting device, Light-emitting diode |
الوصف: | The mainstream commercialization of colloidal quantum dots (QDs) for light-emitting applications has begun: Sony televisions emitting QD-enhanced colors are now on sale. The bright and uniquely size-tunable colors of solution-processable semiconducting QDs highlight the potential of electroluminescent QD light-emitting devices (QLEDs) for use in energy-efficient, high-color-quality thin-film display and solid-state lighting applications. Indeed, this year’s report of record-efficiency electrically driven QLEDs rivaling the most efficient molecular organic LEDs, together with the emergence of full-color QLED displays, foreshadow QD technologies that will transcend the optically excited QD-enhanced products already available. In this article, we discuss the key advantages of using QDs as luminophores in LEDs and outline the 19-year evolution of four types of QLEDs that have seen efficiencies rise from less than 0.01% to 18%. With an emphasis on the latest advances, we identify the key scientific and technological challenges facing the commercialization of QLEDs. A quantitative analysis, based on published small-scale synthetic procedures, allows us to estimate the material costs of QDs typical in light-emitting applications when produced in large quantities and to assess their commercial viability. |
تدمد: | 1938-1425 0883-7694 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::ada0f729b69d5126051e78fbaf84ed1a https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2013.181 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........ada0f729b69d5126051e78fbaf84ed1a |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 19381425 08837694 |
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