Association between time-restricted eating and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a nationwide cross-sectional study
| العنوان: | Association between time-restricted eating and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a nationwide cross-sectional study |
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| المؤلفون: | Xueke Zeng, Shaoyu Xie, Fei Jiang, Xiude Li, Meiling Li, Tengfei Zhang, Yaozong Zhang, Songxian Rao, Yufeng Mo, Honghua Zhang, Shu Ye, Mengfei Liu, Haowei Li, Yu Zhu, Yong Huang, Danni Wang, Wanshui Yang |
| المصدر: | British Journal of Nutrition. :1-8 |
| بيانات النشر: | Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Nutrition and Dietetics, Medicine (miscellaneous) |
| الوصف: | The association between time-restricted eating (TRE) and the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is less studied. Moreover, whether the association is independent of physical exercise or diet quality or quantity is uncertain. In this nationwide cross-sectional study of 3813 participants, the timing of food intakes was recorded by 24-h recalls; NAFLD was defined through vibration-controlled transient elastography in the absence of other causes of chronic liver disease. OR and 95 % CI were estimated using logistic regression. Participants with daily eating window of ≤ 8 h had lower odds of NAFLD (OR = 0·70, 95 % CI: 0·52, 0·93), compared with those with ≥ 10 h window. Early (05.00–15.00) and late TRE (11.00–21.00) showed inverse associations with NAFLD prevalence without statistical heterogeneity (Pheterogeneity = 0·649) with OR of 0·73 (95 % CI: 0·36, 1·47) and 0·61 (95 % CI: 0·44, 0·84), respectively. Such inverse association seemed stronger in participants with lower energy intake (OR = 0·58, 95 % CI: 0·38, 0·89, Pinteraction = 0·020). There are no statistical differences in the TRE-NAFLD associations according to physical activity (Pinteraction = 0·390) or diet quality (Pinteraction = 0·110). TRE might be associated with lower likelihood of NAFLD. Such inverse association is independent of physical activity and diet quality and appears stronger in individuals consuming lower energy. Given the potential misclassification of TRE based on one- or two-day recall in the analysis, epidemiological studies with validated methods for measuring the habitual timing of dietary intake are warranted. |
| تدمد: | 1475-2662 0007-1145 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::ae8e4d331c91f65132f8d23324625bf1 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114523000818 |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........ae8e4d331c91f65132f8d23324625bf1 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14752662 00071145 |
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