Life Cycle Assessment of Air-Rock Packed Bed Storage System and Its Comparison with Other Available Storage Technologies for Concentrating Solar Power Plants
العنوان: | Life Cycle Assessment of Air-Rock Packed Bed Storage System and Its Comparison with Other Available Storage Technologies for Concentrating Solar Power Plants |
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المؤلفون: | Tamar Nahhas, Xavier Py, Régis Olives |
المصدر: | Waste and Biomass Valorization. 11:2357-2365 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0106 biological sciences, Packed bed, Environmental Engineering, Waste management, Primary energy, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, business.industry, 020209 energy, 02 engineering and technology, Thermal energy storage, 01 natural sciences, 010608 biotechnology, Greenhouse gas, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Environmental science, business, Waste Management and Disposal, Embodied energy, Thermocline, Life-cycle assessment, Solar power |
الوصف: | Recently, packed bed of rocks using air as heat transfer fluid has been considered a promising alternative solution for thermal energy storage (TES) able to work in high temperature concentrating solar plants. In fact, the large amounts of mine by-product could be major source of cost-effective and eco-friendly filler materials. The present research work aims to quantify the environmental impact of air-basalt packed bed storage system. A comparative life cycle analyses were performed to give factual criteria to decision-makers for proper choices of TES materials. The embodied energy, GHG emissions and water consumption of the storage system during its whole life cycle have been presented. The following work is in accordance with the international standard series ISO 14040. By comparing with other TES technologies, “two tanks molten salts”, “thermocline/molten salts with recycled ceramic”, “thermocline/molten salts with Mullite”, the “thermocline/air with basalt” showed a significant reduction in environmental impacts. These were reduced by 65% for primary energy demand, 60% for potential climate change and 80% for water consumption compared to the conventional two tanks molten salt storage system. The energy and global warming payback times of the proposed storage technology were very low (about 2 months) for a more than 25 years of expected lifetime. |
تدمد: | 1877-265X 1877-2641 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::afedcbdcc5f8ce7d2fa76e560f3b76f5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-018-0529-x |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........afedcbdcc5f8ce7d2fa76e560f3b76f5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1877265X 18772641 |
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