Synthesis and Aggregation Behavior of Novel Tetrapyrazino-porphyrazine Derivatives Containing Morpholine and tert-Butyl Group

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthesis and Aggregation Behavior of Novel Tetrapyrazino-porphyrazine Derivatives Containing Morpholine and tert-Butyl Group
المؤلفون: Seung Hwan Byun, Chun Keun Jang, Jae-Yun Jaung, Song Hak Kim, Do Kyung Lee
المصدر: Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society. 29:1885-1886
بيانات النشر: Korean Chemical Society, 2008.
سنة النشر: 2008
مصطلحات موضوعية: chemistry.chemical_compound, Monomer, chemistry, Morpholine, Dimer, Diaminomaleonitrile, Polymer chemistry, Phthalocyanine, Molecule, Organic chemistry, General Chemistry, Porphyrazine, Catalysis
الوصف: Aggregation is usually depicted as a coplanar association of rings progressing from monomer to dimer and higher order complexes. Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine macrocycles tend towards higher aggregation compared to phthalocyanine molecules. 1 These problems are usually solved through introduction of optimal substituents onto the periphery of the tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine core that suppress the aggregation, which resulted in various applications such as chemical sensor, 2 catalyst, 3 etc. 2,3-Dicyanopyrazines for tetramerization (tetrapyrazinoporphyrazines) are usually built up through condensation of α-diketones and diaminomaleonitrile, enabling peripheral substitutions typically not available for phthalocyanines. 4 We have studied the syntheses of functional dye materials based on 2,3-dicyanopyrazine chromophores, and correlated their physical properties with structure. 5 In this paper, We designed and synthesized metal and metal-free tetrapyrazinoporphyrazines derived from 2,3-dicyanopyrazine derivatives. The 1-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ethan-1,2dione was synthesized by a method described in the literature. 6 Using L-proline as a promoter, the coupling of 1-(4bromophenyl)-2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ethan-1,2-dione with morpholine (1.5 eq) in DMSO gave 1-(4-morpolinophenyl)2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ethan-1,2-dione in 56% yield. The tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine precursor (2) was synthesized from reaction of the unsymmetrical a-diketone (1) and 2,3diaminomaleonitrile. 7 Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine magnesium complexes were synthesized from 2,3-dicyanopyrazine derivatives (2) using freshly prepared solutions of magnesium butoxide in nbutanol. 8 The corresponding metal-free derivatives were obtained by treatment with p-toluenesulfonic acid. Copper complexes were successfully synthesized using excess cuprous chloride and DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]-7-undecene) as a catalyst in o-dichlorobenzene at reflux. The synthetic route of this work is summarized in Scheme 1. The ground state electronic spectra of the metal complexes showed characteristic absorption in the Q-band region at 665 nm for 3 and 669 nm for 4. 9 The metal-free phthalocyanine
تدمد: 0253-2964
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::cae294f6a9802bb173f2d3353c22b87d
https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2008.29.10.1885
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........cae294f6a9802bb173f2d3353c22b87d
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE