Urinary Tract Infection – A Review on Its Prevalence and Recent Advances

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Urinary Tract Infection – A Review on Its Prevalence and Recent Advances
المؤلفون: Shrisha Naik Bajpe, K. Jayadev, K. R. Maruthi, Ramith Ramu, Abhijeeth S. Badiger
المصدر: Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International. :582-592
بيانات النشر: Sciencedomain International, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Urinary system, Internal medicine, medicine, bacterial infections and mycoses, urologic and male genital diseases, business, female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
الوصف: The Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a seasonal infection prevalent in coastal areas whose intensity varies among various age groups. Escherichia coli is one of the major causative organisms. The current study is to the frequency of UTI in the Coastal region; understand the recent advances in alternative treatment & their efficacy. The known medication for the UTI is quinolones and cephalosporin. Cranberry extract is the only medicine used from a plant source that is expensive and not native to India. The main cause of UTI to spread is a lack of hygiene, sexual intercourse, and inadequate consumption of water. Change in the pH of the urethra during puberty & menopause in women facilitates the growth of opportunistic Uropathogens. Innate immunity can also contribute to the resistance of the body but a recent study says that infection rate varies among individuals considering their age, immunity, and lifestyle. The pathogens causing UTI are developing resistance against multiple drugs. From this study, we understand that Cranberry is the only plant source for the treatment of UTI in combination with antibiotics. There is a need to understand the importance of improving innate immunity and to know the best treatment regime to treat UTI.
تدمد: 2456-9119
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::cdc01a1351747808d18a818377198813
https://doi.org/10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i46b32980
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........cdc01a1351747808d18a818377198813
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE