Clinical Reasoning as a Knowledge Based Search

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical Reasoning as a Knowledge Based Search
المؤلفون: Robert Dunlop, Matt Corkum, Paul Snyder, Jessica Cox, Colin Macfarlane
المصدر: SSRN Electronic Journal.
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Past medical history, Knowledge space, Social history (medicine), medicine, Relevance (information retrieval), Disease, Medical emergency, Family history, Psychology, medicine.disease, Task (project management), Ranking (information retrieval)
الوصف: Search is usually based on syntactical filtering and TF/IDF relevance ranking. This may not meet a clinician's expectations for patients with complex medical needs. The searchable knowledge space contains both invariant (not specific to patients) and variant (specific to patients) data. Our solution leverages a growing medical knowledge base for the choosing what to present to benefit the patient. Typical question: What is the best treatment for my 87 year old male obese patient complaining of XXX with High blood pressure, diabetes mellitus 2, taking a long list of meds and herbals? To address this a semantical (knowledge graph based is leveraged) and there may be possible interactions between the various conditions/diseases/meds/herbals. Clinicians mentally weigh the risk/benefit for each patient they encounter. To accurately diagnose or treat a patient requires accounting for multiple factors including the patient's demographic info, age, fragility, treatment pathways for each condition/disease, past medical history, comorbidities, current medications, social history and family history (including genetics). We leverage the Clinical Reasoning Engine (CRE) as our "non-linear" reasoning symbolic AI engine executing complex clinical logic over an ever changing/growing knowledge graph of data from multiple data sources and from multiple contexts. An effective clinician accomplishes this task by using a combination of experience, skill, and data. With medical data and knowledge doubling approximately every 73 days, the CRE is proving to be a valuable aide.
تدمد: 1556-5068
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d2c4d6432890dad61464d29d89da0066
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3967160
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........d2c4d6432890dad61464d29d89da0066
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE