A retrospective study of antimicrobial usage in wound healing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A retrospective study of antimicrobial usage in wound healing
المؤلفون: Neelamma, P Deepak, G K Nalini, Bhavishya Keerthi Anna Valder, G N Sahana, V N Jayashree, K Shankara
المصدر: International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology. 9:647
بيانات النشر: Medip Academy, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Internal medicine, medicine, Retrospective cohort study, Antimicrobial, Wound healing, business
الوصف: Background: Chronic wounds are responsible for increase in burden to healthcare systems. The evidence concerning effectiveness of antibiotic therapy or optimal regimens is insufficient. Patients with chronic wounds receive significantly more systemic and topical antibiotics. Current guidelines for antibiotic prescribing for such wounds are often based on expert opinion rather than scientific fact. As there is increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance, the relationships between antibiotic resistance and rationales for antibiotic therapy have to be determined. Current practice of antibiotic usage for chronic wounds and postoperative wounds in a tertiary care setting should be studied.Methods: Retrospective study was conducted from February 2017 to February 2018 using medical records of patients with wound admitted in surgical departments in HIMS, Hassan, Karnataka. The inpatient records were analysed, which includes duration of stay in the hospital, number of drugs/products per person, percentage of antibiotics prescribed, percentage of antibiotic injection prescribed, and other modalities used to treat wounds.Results: In present study, amongst 100 antimicrobial prescriptions, 26 females and 74 males. The most commonly prescribed parenteral antibiotic was ceftriaxone (58%), followed by metronidazole (56%). The average number of antibiotics per prescription was 2.8. The mean duration parenteral antibiotics given was 4.26 days during their hospital stay oral antibiotics were 5.18 days after the discharge from the hospital.Conclusions: The information generated shall be used to decide the policies to govern the prescription of antibiotics in the management of chronic wounds and post-operative wounds.
تدمد: 2279-0780
2319-2003
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d8ebd1686214b4a5bd63c839c5a9c1a3
https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20201193
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........d8ebd1686214b4a5bd63c839c5a9c1a3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE