Learning Disabilities, Dyslexia, and Vision
| العنوان: | Learning Disabilities, Dyslexia, and Vision |
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| المؤلفون: | Gregg T. Lueder, Susan E. Levy, Nancy A. Murphy, Douglas McNeal, Linda Lipinsky, Daniel J. Karr, Christie L. Morse, Paul J. Sagerman, Kenneth W. Norwood, Sheryl M. Handler, Robert Burke, Michael X. Repka, Walter M. Fierson, James B. Ruben, Ellen R. Elias, Gregory S. Liptak, Sharon S. Lehman, Larry W. Desch, Stephanie Mucha Skipper, Paul H. Lipkin, Sebastian J. Troia, Scott M. Myers, George S. Ellis, David B. Granet, Kyle Arnoldi, Richard J. Blocker, John C. Duby |
| المصدر: | Pediatrics. 124:837-844 |
| بيانات النشر: | American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), 2009. |
| سنة النشر: | 2009 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | genetic structures, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Statement (logic), Dyslexia, medicine.disease, eye diseases, Eye examination, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Learning disability, medicine, Optometry, Joint (building), medicine.symptom, business |
| الوصف: | Learning disabilities, including reading disabilities, are commonly diagnosed in children. Their etiologies are multifactorial, reflecting genetic influences and dysfunction of brain systems. Learning disabilities are complex problems that require complex solutions. Early recognition and referral to qualified educational professionals for evidence-based evaluations and treatments seem necessary to achieve the best possible outcome. Most experts believe that dyslexia is a language-based disorder. Vision problems can interfere with the process of learning; however, vision problems are not the cause of primary dyslexia or learning disabilities. Scientific evidence does not support the efficacy of eye exercises, behavioral vision therapy, or special tinted filters or lenses for improving the long-term educational performance in these complex pediatric neurocognitive conditions. Diagnostic and treatment approaches that lack scientific evidence of efficacy, including eye exercises, behavioral vision therapy, or special tinted filters or lenses, are not endorsed and should not be recommended. |
| تدمد: | 1098-4275 0031-4005 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d9006935e06701108548a4babce52786 https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-1445 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........d9006935e06701108548a4babce52786 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 10984275 00314005 |
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