Comparative Effectiveness of ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Regionalization Strategies
العنوان: | Comparative Effectiveness of ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction Regionalization Strategies |
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المؤلفون: | Joseph P. Newhouse, John L. Griffith, Joshua T. Cohen, John B. Wong, Sharon-Lise T. Normand, Harry P. Selker, Joni R. Beshansky, Thomas W Concannon, Thomas Aversano, David M. Kent |
المصدر: | Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes. 3:506-513 |
بيانات النشر: | Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2010. |
سنة النشر: | 2010 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, ST elevation, Percutaneous coronary intervention, Thrombolysis, medicine.disease, Atherectomy, Conventional PCI, medicine, Emergency medical services, ST segment, cardiovascular diseases, Myocardial infarction, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Intensive care medicine, business |
الوصف: | Background— Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is more effective on average than fibrinolytic therapy in the treatment of ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction. Yet, most US hospitals are not equipped for PCI, and fibrinolytic therapy is still widely used. This study evaluated the comparative effectiveness of ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction regionalization strategies to increase the use of PCI against standard emergency transport and care. Methods and Results— We estimated incremental treatment costs and quality-adjusted life expectancies of 2000 patients with ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction who received PCI or fibrinolytic therapy in simulations of emergency care in a regional hospital system. To increase access to PCI across the system, we compared a base case strategy with 12 hospital-based strategies of building new PCI laboratories or extending the hours of existing laboratories and 1 emergency medical services–based strategy of transporting all patients with ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction to existing PCI-capable hospitals. The base case resulted in 609 (95% CI, 569–647) patients getting PCI. Hospital-based strategies increased the number of patients receiving PCI, the costs of care, and quality-adjusted life years saved and were cost-effective under a variety of conditions. An emergency medical services–based strategy of transporting every patient to an existing PCI facility was less costly and more effective than all hospital expansion options. Conclusion— Our results suggest that new construction and staffing of PCI laboratories may not be warranted if an emergency medical services strategy is both available and feasible. |
تدمد: | 1941-7705 1941-7713 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::dc23eaf672f2baf99db35a26cd86e4ea https://doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.109.908541 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........dc23eaf672f2baf99db35a26cd86e4ea |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 19417705 19417713 |
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