Intrinsic losses in photovoltaic laser power converters

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intrinsic losses in photovoltaic laser power converters
المؤلفون: Minshen Lin, Dehong Xu, Wei E. I. Sha, Wenxing Zhong
المصدر: Applied Physics Letters. 118:104103
بيانات النشر: AIP Publishing, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: 010302 applied physics, Materials science, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Auger effect, business.industry, Entropy production, 02 engineering and technology, Photon energy, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Laser, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Gallium arsenide, symbols.namesake, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, law, 0103 physical sciences, symbols, Optoelectronics, Wireless power transfer, Laser power scaling, 0210 nano-technology, business, Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)
الوصف: Using photovoltaic cells as photovoltaic laser power converters (PLPCs) is a potential technology for long-range wireless power transfer. Intrinsic processes that limit the performance of PLPCs have not been fully investigated. Based on a thermodynamic model, we categorize and calculate the intrinsic losses in PLPCs. We use the experimental data of silicon and gallium arsenide to take into account the unavoidable Auger process. We find that the entropic loss generated during the absorption and emission of radiation is the major loss mechanism. Importantly, we show that in the presence of nonideal absorptivity and volumetric entropy production via Auger recombination, using lasers with photon energy equal to the bandgap of the PLPC can be impractical, e.g., comparable efficiencies can be achieved in much thinner silicon PLPCs illuminated by lasers with higher photon energies. We also investigate the methods of diminishing the intrinsic losses with respect to the Auger process: by intensifying the laser irradiance, the proportion of entropic loss in input power can be arbitrarily reduced; by using spectral and angular filters, the intrinsic losses can be diminished via absorption enhancement or emission restriction. Additionally, we discuss the practical efficiency limit of PLPCs accounting for the entropy production due to finite carrier mobilities. The results in this work estimate the potentials for efficiency improvements, which are fundamental to the design of PLPCs.
تدمد: 1077-3118
0003-6951
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::e48b33b855249792e99d29e9bb9ba202
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0040144
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........e48b33b855249792e99d29e9bb9ba202
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE