Prevalencia de retinopatía diabética mediante cribado con retinógrafo no midriático
| العنوان: | Prevalencia de retinopatía diabética mediante cribado con retinógrafo no midriático |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | S. Ayerdi, A. Gibelalde, J. Mendicute, D. Martínez-Zabalegi, M. Ruiz-Miguel |
| المصدر: | Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra v.33 n.3 2010 SciELO España. Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud instname |
| بيانات النشر: | Gobierno de Navarra. Departamento de Salud, 2010. |
| سنة النشر: | 2010 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, Visual acuity, business.industry, Ocular hypertension, General Medicine, Diabetic retinopathy, Telemedicina, Retinógrafo no midriático, Retinography, medicine.disease, Dietary treatment, Retinopatía diabética, Ophthalmology, Diabetes mellitus, medicine, medicine.symptom, business, Prospective cohort study, Retinopathy |
| الوصف: | Objectives. To establish the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (RD) diagnosed after non-mydriatic retinography and to evaluate its utility as a screening test in the area of San Sebastian. Methods. A prospective study including 2,444 diabetic patients sent by their primary attention doctors and/or their endocrinologists. All patients underwent non-mydriatic retinography in the central 45 degrees; visual acuity was explored, as well as IOP through non-contact tonometry. The retinographies and information obtained were sent to our hospital and were revised by an ophthalmologist from the Retina Department. Results. Fifteen point zero two (15.02%) of the patients suffered from diabetes and were under dietary treatment, 62.55% suffered from non-insulin-dependant diabetes, and 22.43% suffered from insulin-dependant diabetes. The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy was 9.36%; 5.27% mild non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (DR); 2.21% moderate-non-proliferative DR; 1.67 % severe non-proliferative DR; and 0.05% proliferative-diabetic retinopathy. Eight point two two (8.22%) of the sample studied was diagnosed with ocular hypertension. Conclusions. We observed a low prevalence of DR in our sample. Use of non-mydriatic retinopathy in telemedicine plays an important role in the early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy and it can be applied to other ophthalmic diseases. |
| وصف الملف: | text/html |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::057b23320520c2e9507d6ff7890ed002 http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1137-66272010000400003 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....057b23320520c2e9507d6ff7890ed002 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |