A study of Reactive Red 198 adsorption on iron filings from aqueous solutions
العنوان: | A study of Reactive Red 198 adsorption on iron filings from aqueous solutions |
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المؤلفون: | Fahime Khademi, Roya Nikmanesh, Abooalfazl Azhdarpoor |
المصدر: | Environmental Technology. 35:2956-2960 |
بيانات النشر: | Informa UK Limited, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Textile, Iron filings, Contact time, Iron, Water source, Industrial Waste, Laboratory scale, Waste Disposal, Fluid, Adsorption, Naphthalenesulfonates, Environmental Chemistry, Welding, Waste Management and Disposal, Water Science and Technology, Aqueous solution, Triazines, Chemistry, business.industry, Environmental engineering, General Medicine, Pulp and paper industry, Solutions, Wastewater, business, Water Pollutants, Chemical |
الوصف: | In recent years, reactive dyes have been widely used in textile industries with particular efficiency. They dyes are often toxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic. Improper treatment and non-scientific disposal of dyed wastewater from these industries into water sources has created many environmental problems and concerns around the world. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the efficiency of iron filings in adsorption of Reactive Red 198 from aqueous solutions. This study was conducted using an experimental method at the laboratory scale. In this study, the effects of operating parameters such as pH (1-11), initial dye concentration (40-400 mg/L), contact time (5-120 min) and iron dose (0.1-1 g) with a mesh of100 were studied. Dye concentration was determined using a spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 520 nm. The results indicated that maximum adsorption capacity of the dye in question was obtained at pH 3, contact time of 60 min and adsorbent dose of 1 g. At initial dye concentration of 100 and 200 mg/L, by increasing the dose of waste iron from 0.1 to 1 g, the removal percentage increased from approximately 76.89% to 97.28% and from 22.64% to 68.03%, respectively. At pH 3, contact time of 5 min and constant waste iron dose of 0.8 g, the dye removal efficiency was 85.34%. By increasing the contact time to 120 min, the removal efficiency increased to 99.2%. Welding iron waste as an inexpensive and available adsorbent has an optimum ability for adsorption of Reactive Red 198 from aqueous solutions. |
تدمد: | 1479-487X 0959-3330 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::076352de92275ee366b227fe01ba3a96 https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2014.927007 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....076352de92275ee366b227fe01ba3a96 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1479487X 09593330 |
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