Rotavirus gastroenteritis hospitalizations in provinces with different vaccination coverage rates in Spain, 2013-2018
العنوان: | Rotavirus gastroenteritis hospitalizations in provinces with different vaccination coverage rates in Spain, 2013-2018 |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | B. Carazo-Gallego, J. T. Ramos-Amador, E Onís, S. Alfayate-Miguelez, B. Ferrer-Lorente, F. Centeno Malfaz, M. Mendizabal, M Méndez Hernández, M. San-Martín, L. Díaz-Munilla, M. Cotarelo, J. Rodríguez-Suárez, B. Croche-Santander, Jesús Ruiz-Contreras, M. Unsaín-Mancisidor, J. Arístegui |
المصدر: | BMC Infectious Diseases BMC INFECTIOUS DISEASES r-IIS La Fe. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe instname r-IGTP. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Germans Trias i Pujol BMC Infectious Diseases, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Rotavirus, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Vaccination Coverage, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, Rotavirus gastroenteritis, medicine.disease_cause, Rotavirus Infections, Medicine, Humans, Child, Vaccination coverage rate, business.industry, Medical record, Research, Acute Gastroenteritis, Hospitalization, Rotavirus, Spain, Vaccination coverage rate, Vaccination, Rotavirus Vaccines, Infant, Acute gastroenteritis, Gastroenteritis, Acute Gastroenteritis, Hospitalization, Infectious Diseases, Cross-Sectional Studies, Spain, Vaccination coverage, Child, Preschool, Tropical medicine, Immunization program, business |
الوصف: | Background Rotavirus (RV) vaccines are available in Spain since 2006 but are not included in the National Immunization Program. RV vaccination has reached an intermediate vaccination coverage rate (VCR) but with substantial differences between provinces. The aim of this study was to assess the ratio of RV gastroenteritis (RVGE) admissions to all-cause hospitalizations in children under 5 years of age in areas with different VCR. Methods Observational, multicenter, cross-sectional, medical record-based study. All children admitted to the study hospitals with a RVGE confirmed diagnosis during a 5-year period were selected. The annual ratio of RVGE to the total number of all-cause hospitalizations in children 60%) VCR. Results From June 2013 to May 2018, data from 1731 RVGE hospitalizations (16.47% of which were nosocomial) were collected from the 12 study hospitals. RVGE hospital admissions accounted for 2.82% (95 CI 2.72–3.00) and 43.84% (95% CI 40.53–47.21) of all-cause and Acute Gastroenteritis (AGE) hospitalizations in children under 5 years of age, respectively. The likelihood of hospitalization due to RVGE was 56% (IC95%, 51–61%) and 27% (IC95%, 18–35%) lower in areas with high and intermediate VCR, respectively, compared to the low VCR areas. Conclusions RVGE hospitalization ratios are highly dependent on the RV VCR. Increasing VCR in areas with intermediate and low coverage rates would significantly reduce the severe burden of RVGE that requires hospital management in Spain. Clinical trial registration Not applicable |
تدمد: | 1471-2334 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0b57daa6699a3ec4e122a67583fc13da https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34742235 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....0b57daa6699a3ec4e122a67583fc13da |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 14712334 |
---|