Glomerular Hyperfiltration Predicts Kidney Function Decline and Mortality in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A 21-Year Longitudinal Study
| العنوان: | Glomerular Hyperfiltration Predicts Kidney Function Decline and Mortality in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A 21-Year Longitudinal Study |
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| المؤلفون: | Diego Moriconi, Luca Sacchetta, Martina Chiriacò, Lorenzo Nesti, Giovanna Forotti, Andrea Natali, Anna Solini, Domenico Tricò |
| المصدر: | Diabetes Care. 46:845-853 |
| بيانات النشر: | American Diabetes Association, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Advanced and Specialized Nursing, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Internal Medicine |
| الوصف: | Objective. To evaluate the prognostic value of glomerular hyperfiltration on long-term kidney-related outcomes and mortality in subjects with diabetes. Methods. We retrospectively analyzed 21-year longitudinal data from 314 patients with long-standing type 2 or type 1 diabetes. Glomerular hyperfiltration was identified based on the age- and sex-specific distribution of the glomerular filtration rate measured by 99mTc-DTPA dynamic renal scintigraphy (mGFR). The primary outcome was a composite of doubling of serum creatinine, end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), or cardiorenal death. The kidney-specific outcome was a composite of doubling of serum creatinine, ESKD, or renal death. Results. Over a median of 21.0 years, the primary composite outcome occurred in 25 (39.7%), 24 (38.1%), and 46 (24.5%) participants with high (H-mGFR, n=63), low (L-mGFR, n=63), or normal glomerular filtration (N-mGFR, n=188), respectively. Compared with N-mGFR, the hazard ratio [95% confidence interval] for the primary composite outcome was 2.09 [1.25–3.49] in H-mGFR and 1.81 [1.05–3.16] in L-mGFR. The hazard ratio for the kidney-specific composite outcome was 4.95 [2.21–11.09] in H-mGFR and 3.81 [1.70–8.56] in L-mGFR. The hazard ratios for doubling of serum creatinine and cardiorenal death were 4.86 [2.18–10.90] and 2.18 [1.24–3.83] in H-mGFR, respectively, and 4.04 [1.77–9.20] and 2.26 [1.27–4.01] in L-mGFR. Conclusions. Glomerular hyperfiltration, similar to hypofiltration, increases the combined risk of worsening kidney function and mortality from cardiovascular or renal causes in patients with diabetes. These findings encourage the active screening of these patients to optimize risk stratification and treatment of subclinical kidney disease. |
| تدمد: | 1935-5548 0149-5992 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0ed71c5077c4714a0fb1a70d096d6d73 https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-2003 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....0ed71c5077c4714a0fb1a70d096d6d73 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 19355548 01495992 |
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