An innovative strategy to reach the underserved for colorectal cancer screening

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An innovative strategy to reach the underserved for colorectal cancer screening
المؤلفون: Beti Thompson, Katherine J. Briant, Sandra Linde, Nathan Marchello, Noah Espinoza, Elizabeth Carosso, Wade Copeland, Avigail Galvan
المصدر: Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. 30(2)
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gerontology, Adult, Male, Rural Population, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Colorectal cancer, Colonoscopy, Medically Underserved Area, Health Services Accessibility, Article, Underserved Population, McNemar's test, Patient Education as Topic, medicine, Humans, Mass Screening, Health Education, Mass screening, Early Detection of Cancer, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Fecal occult blood, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Health Status Disparities, Hispanic or Latino, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, digestive system diseases, Oncology, Occult Blood, Community health, Health education, Female, business, Colorectal Neoplasms, Follow-Up Studies
الوصف: Hispanics are an underserved population in terms of colorectal cancer (CRC). CRC is the second leading cause of cancer incidence among Hispanic men and women, and Hispanics have lower screening rates than non-Hispanic whites. The overall purpose of this project was to provide CRC information, education, and fecal occult blood test (FOBT) kits to Hispanics in a rural three-county region of Washington State. We held a series of 47 community health fair events that incorporated the use of a giant inflatable, walk-through colon model with physical depictions of healthy tissue, polyps, and CRC. We used a pre/post-design to look for changes in familiarity with CRC before and after walking through the colon among adults aged 18 and older (n = 947). McNemar’s test analysis indicated significant differences in the distribution of the percentage of correct participant responses to CRC-related questions from pre- to post-test after an educational tour of the colon. Results from logistic regression analysis identified multiple participant characteristics associated with self-reported likelihood of being screened for CRC in 3 months following post-test. We distributed 300 free FOBT kits to be analyzed at no charge to the end user and to attendees aged 50 and older who toured the inflatable colon; 226 FOBT kits (75.3 %) were returned for analysis. The use of the inflatable colon was an innovative way to attract people to learn about CRC and CRC screening modalities. Furthermore, the response to our distribution of FOBT kits indicates that if given the opportunity for education and access to services, this underserved population will comply with CRC screening.
تدمد: 1543-0154
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::203616ede13dbf971b6344a0e2252375
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25002255
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....203616ede13dbf971b6344a0e2252375
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE