Effects of 'fresh mechanically deboned meat' inclusion on nutritional value, palatability, shelf-life microbiological risk and digestibility in dry dog food

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of 'fresh mechanically deboned meat' inclusion on nutritional value, palatability, shelf-life microbiological risk and digestibility in dry dog food
المؤلفون: Elena Pagani, Erica Longato, Alessia Candellone, Liviana Prola, Natalia Russo, Giorgia Meineri, Pier Giorgio Peiretti, Sonia Tassone, Daniele Pattono
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 4, p e0250351 (2021)
PloS one 16 (2021). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0250351
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Meineri G.; Candellone A.; Tassone S.; Peiretti P.G.; Longato E.; Pattono D.; Russo N.; Pagani E.; Prola L./titolo:Effects of "fresh mechanically deboned meat" inclusion on nutritional value, palatability, shelf-life microbiological risk and digestibility in dry dog food/doi:10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0250351/rivista:PloS one/anno:2021/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:16
PLoS ONE
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Food Handling, Veterinary Microbiology, Biochemistry, Poultry, Pet food, Ingredient, Feces, Animal Products, Polyamines, Medicine and Health Sciences, Gamefowl, Food science, Palatability, Microbiological risk, chemistry.chemical_classification, Mammals, Multidisciplinary, Fatty Acids, Eukaryota, Agriculture, Lipids, Animal protein, Meat Products, Vertebrates, Medicine, Digestion, Female, ABCD, Nutritive Value, Research Article, Meat, Science, Nutritional quality, Biology, Shelf life, Birds, Dogs, Animals, Nutrition, Bacteria, Organisms, Fatty acid, Biology and Life Sciences, Animal Feed, Diet, chemistry, Food, Fowl, Amniotes, Veterinary Science, Zoology, Chickens
الوصف: Fresh mechanically deboned meat (MDM) is usually claimed as high-quality ingredient on dry pet food recipes and this aspect may positively influence consumer choice. It is important to determine the scientifically sustainability of this claim and to assess the microbiological safety of MDM inclusion in dry pet food. Objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of inclusion of MDM in dry dog food on fatty acid profile and in vivo and in vitro digestibility, proposing a new system (DaisyII Incubator) to measure the in vitro digestibility for dogs; 2) to compare palatability of dry dog food containing MDM with dry dog food in which meat by-products (MBP) are the only animal protein sources; 3) to determine, whether or not, the inclusion of that ingredient changes the microbiology and the storage quality. Results indicated that MDM product was characterized by significant higher nutritional value in terms of fatty acids profile, in vitro digestibility (HV-IVD method) and lower palatability than the MBP product. Microbiological risk assessment showed no microbiological hazards for either product. After 6-months storage, the total mesophilic bacterial count ranged between 1.77 and 2.09 log CFU/g feed, while polyamine values were higher in the MDM (0.37 g/kg) than in the MBP (0.27 g/kg). The DaisyII Incubator was found to be a valid instrument for studying in vitro digestibility also for dogs, providing data simply, quickly, with less variability and costs than in vivo trials. In conclusion, MDM inclusion in dry dog food is microbiologically safe and it can improve its nutritional quality, at the expense of a reduced palatability. The higher polyamine levels fount in MDM-enriched petfood after 6-months storage, however, may represent a possible hazard, and further studies are still warranted.
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::24ec3b271674ee8fb90f5a0b8118af11
https://doaj.org/article/340258a3b5954e35bad56f03ef024ee9
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....24ec3b271674ee8fb90f5a0b8118af11
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE