Quenching Measurements and Modeling of a Boron-Loaded Organic Liquid Scintillator

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quenching Measurements and Modeling of a Boron-Loaded Organic Liquid Scintillator
المؤلفون: E. Shields, Jilei Xu, Xiao Fang, Henning O. Back, Mallory Smith, Wanpeng Tan, Thomas Alexander, Q. Liu, S. Westerdale, Francis Froborg, F. Calaprice, Clark Casarella, Stephanie Lyons, Y. K. Gupta, Ani Aprahamian, Edward Lamere
بيانات النشر: arXiv, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials science, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Proton, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Scintillator, nucl-ex, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Recoil, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron detection, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, physics.ins-det, Mathematical Physics, Quenching, Scintillation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, hep-ex, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Nuclear & Particles Physics, Neutron temperature
الوصف: Organic liquid scintillators are used in a wide variety of applications in experimental nuclear and particle physics. Boron-loaded scintillators are particularly useful for detecting neutron captures, due to the high thermal neutron capture cross section of $^{10}$B. These scintillators are commonly used in neutron detectors, including the DarkSide-50 neutron veto, where the neutron may produce a signal when it scatters off protons in the scintillator or when it captures on $^{10}$B. Reconstructing the energy of these recoils is complicated by scintillation quenching. Understanding how nuclear recoils are quenched in these scintillators is an important and difficult problem. In this article, we present a set of measurements of neutron-induced proton recoils in a boron-loaded organic liquid scintillator at recoil energies ranging from 57--467 keV, and we compare these measurements to predictions from different quenching models. We find that a modified Birks' model whose denominator is quadratic in $dE/dx$ best describes the measurements, with $\chi^2$/NDF$=1.6$. This result will help model nuclear recoil scintillation in similar detectors and can be used to improve their neutron tagging efficiency.
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1703.07214
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::261acad6d9c36dc0d486c33c4fa8911b
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....261acad6d9c36dc0d486c33c4fa8911b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1703.07214