Correlates of different facets and components of beta diversity in stream organisms

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Correlates of different facets and components of beta diversity in stream organisms
المؤلفون: Marja Lindholm, Satu Maaria Karjalainen, Luis Mauricio Bini, Katri E. Tolonen, Mira Grönroos, Jan Hjort, Jani Heino, Mariana Perez Rocha
المساهمون: Ecosystems and Environment Research Programme, Nature-Based Solutions
المصدر: Oecologia
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Beta diversity, 0106 biological sciences, education, Biodiversity, Biology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Rivers, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Taxonomy, Invertebrate, Diatoms, Ecology, Community, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Community Ecology–Original Research, Environmental gradients, respiratory system, 15. Life on land, Traits, biology.organism_classification, Biodiversity facets, Diatom, 1181 Ecology, evolutionary biology, Nestedness, human activities
الوصف: Recently, community ecology has emphasized the multi-facetted aspects of biological diversity by linking species traits and the environment. Here, we explored environmental correlates of taxonomically-based and traits-based compositional distances using a comprehensive data set of diatom and macroinvertebrate communities. We also explored the responses of different beta diversity components (i.e., overall beta diversity, turnover, and nestedness) of beta diversity facets (i.e., taxonomically and traits-based beta diversity) to environmental distances. Partial Mantel tests were used to test the relationships between beta diversity and environmental distance (while controlling for spatial distances). Taxonomically-based beta diversity varied much more than traits-based beta diversity, indicating strong functional convergence. We found that taxonomically-based beta diversity was largely driven by the turnover component. However, the nestedness component contributed more to overall traits-based beta diversity than the turnover component. Taxonomically-based beta diversity was significantly correlated with environmental distances for both diatoms and macroinvertebrates. Thus, we found support for the role of environmental filtering as a driver of community dissimilarities of rather different biological groups. However, the strength of these relationships between beta diversity and environmental distances varied depending on the biological group, facet, component, and the way which the environmental variables were selected to calculate the explanatory (distance) matrix. Our results indicated that both taxonomically and traits-based approaches are still needed to better understand patterns and mechanisms affecting the organization of biological communities in streams. This is because different facets of biological communities may be driven by different mechanisms. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1007/s00442-019-04535-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 1432-1939
0029-8549
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::271d845d5713376aa7c4940963881801
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-019-04535-5
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....271d845d5713376aa7c4940963881801
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE