Selective Lithium Adsorption of Silicon Oxide Coated Lithium Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocrystals and Their Regeneration

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Selective Lithium Adsorption of Silicon Oxide Coated Lithium Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocrystals and Their Regeneration
المؤلفون: Ji-Hyun Cha, Yongju Lee, Duk-Young Jung
المصدر: Chemistry – An Asian Journal. 16:974-980
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Aqueous solution, 010405 organic chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Inorganic chemistry, chemistry.chemical_element, General Chemistry, 010402 general chemistry, 01 natural sciences, Biochemistry, 0104 chemical sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, Adsorption, chemistry, Nanocrystal, Desorption, Hydroxide, Lithium chloride, Lithium, Selectivity
الوصف: Silicon oxide-coated lithium aluminum layered double hydroxide (Lix Al2 -LDH@SiO2 ) nanocrystals (NCs) are investigated to selectively separate lithium cations in aqueous lithium resources. We directly synthesized Lix Al2 -LDH NC arrays by oxidation of aluminum foil substrate under a urea and lithium solution. Various lithium salts, including Cl- , CO32- , NO3- , and SO42- , were applied in aqueous solution to confirm the anion effect on the captured and released lithium quantity of the Lix Al2 -LDH NCs. In a 5% solution of sulfate ions mix with lithium chloride, the Lix Al2 -LDH NCs separated a larger quantity of lithium than in other anion conditions. To enhance regeneration stability and lithium selectivity, thin layers of SiO2 were coated onto the Lix Al2 -LDH nanostructure arrays for inhibition of nanostructure destruction after desorption of lithium cations in hot water. The Lix Al2 -LDH@SiO2 nanostructures showed enhanced properties for lithium adsorption, including increase of stable regeneration cycles from three to five cycles, and they showed high lithium selectivity in the Mg2+ , Na+ , and K+ cation mixed aqueous resource. Our nanostructured LDH lithium adsorbents would provide a facile and efficient application for cost-efficient and large-scale lithium production.
تدمد: 1861-471X
1861-4728
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::278ef4caf61bfce0dbf7954c387ec4f3
https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.202100126
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....278ef4caf61bfce0dbf7954c387ec4f3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE