How do geneticists and prospective parents interpret and negotiate an uncertain prenatal genetic result? An analysis of clinical interactions

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: How do geneticists and prospective parents interpret and negotiate an uncertain prenatal genetic result? An analysis of clinical interactions
المؤلفون: Stina Lou, Kirsten Lomborg, Olav Bjørn Petersen, Ida Vogel
المصدر: Lou, S, Petersen, O B, Lomborg, K & Vogel, I 2020, ' How do geneticists and prospective parents interpret and negotiate an uncertain prenatal genetic result? an analysis of clinical interactions ', Journal of Genetic Counseling, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 1221–1233 . https://doi.org/10.1002/jgc4.1290
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Parents, Value (ethics), INFORMATION, media_common.quotation_subject, Genetic counseling, Control (management), Genetic Counseling, genetic counselors, CHROMOSOMAL MICROARRAY, Pregnancy, Prenatal Diagnosis, Humans, KNOWLEDGE, Prospective Studies, COUNSELEE, EXPECTATIONS, Genetics (clinical), COUPLES, media_common, RISK, prenatal diagnosis, CHALLENGES, communication, Negotiating, variant of uncertain significance, Uncertainty, parents, decision-making, Geneticist, Ambiguity, EXPERIENCES, Negotiation, PREGNANCY, Female, Thematic analysis, Psychology, Social psychology, Theme (narrative)
الوصف: Variants of unknown significance (VUS) and susceptibility loci (SL) are a challenge in prenatal genetic counseling. The aim of this study was to explore how such uncertain genetic results are communicated, negotiated, and made meaningful by genetics healthcare providers and couples in the actual clinical setting where results are delivered. The study was based on an anthropological approach and the material consisted of observations and audio-recordings from 16 purposively sampled genetic counseling sessions where prenatal testing had identified an inherited or de novo VUS or SL result. Field notes and transcripts from audio-recordings were analyzed using thematic analysis. The analysis identified a number of specific interpretations and strategies that clinical geneticists and couples collectively used for dealing with the ambiguity of the result. Thus, the analysis resulted in a total of three themes, each with 3–4 subthemes. The theme ‘Setting the scene’ describes the three-stage structure of the consultation. The theme ‘Dealing with uncertainty’ includes ‘normalizing strategies’ that emphasized the inherent uncertainty in human life in general and ‘contextualizing strategies’ that placed the result in relation to the surrounding society, where technological developments lead to new and unforeseen challenges. The theme ‘Regaining control’ includes interpretations that made the knowledge useful by focusing on the value of being prepared for potential, future challenges. Other strategies were to book an extra scan—to reconfirm fetal structural health and to reconnect to the pregnancy. Finally, inquiring about the sex was clearly a way for the couple to signal their investment in the pregnancy. Based on the analysis, we propose that these interpretations served to transform and reduce ambiguity through a process of reconfiguring the biomedical information into knowledge that resonated with the couples' lifeworlds. In this process, both geneticist and couples drew on wider social and moral concerns about uncertainty and responsibility.
تدمد: 1573-3599
1059-7700
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2a699450c814f8dafe2bd527dd543e52
https://doi.org/10.1002/jgc4.1290
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....2a699450c814f8dafe2bd527dd543e52
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE