Biochemical characteristics of lungs in senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Biochemical characteristics of lungs in senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM)
المؤلفون: Shinji Teramoto, Kazuko Teramoto, Yasuhide Uejima, Yoshinosuke Fukuchi, H Orimo
المصدر: European Respiratory Journal. 8:450-456
بيانات النشر: European Respiratory Society (ERS), 1995.
سنة النشر: 1995
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Senescence, Aging, Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, Free Radicals, Ratón, Mice, Inbred Strains, Biology, Mice, chemistry.chemical_compound, medicine, Animals, Lung, Pancreatic Elastase, medicine.diagnostic_test, Respiratory disease, Elastase, Glutathione, respiratory system, medicine.disease, Molecular biology, respiratory tract diseases, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Bronchoalveolar lavage, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, Ageing, Reactive Oxygen Species, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid
الوصف: This study examined age-related biochemical changes of the lung in an animal model of senile lung, senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM). Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed on two strains of SAM, the senescence-prone strain (SAM P2) and the senescence-resistant strain (SAM R1), as well as on normal ageing C57 black mice (C57BL), aged 1-24 months. Elastase-like and elastase inhibitory activity of BAL fluid (BALF), glutathione (GSH) and oxidized GSH (GSSG) content both of BALF and lung tissue, and oxygen radical generation of free lung cells obtained by BAL were examined in the three strains of mice. Cell populations did not change throughout the life in SAM strains and C57BL. The elastolytic activity in SAM was greater than in C57BL, but there was no change with age. Both a decreased content of GSH and an increased oxidation of the GSH in BALF were markedly observed with ageing in SAM P2. In the lung tissue, the GSSG/GSH ratio in SAM strains was consistently greater than that in C57BL, suggesting that the GSH redox cycle of the lung may be impaired in SAM strains. The oxygen radical generation by free lung cells increased with age in all three strains, but the increase was earlier and more pronounced in SAM P2 than in the other two strains. In conclusion, an impaired GSH redox cycle and an increased formation of oxygen radicals are observed in the lungs of SAM with increasing age.
تدمد: 1399-3003
0903-1936
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::33482830fbd16b8a7847acb480e5f6fc
https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.95.08030450
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....33482830fbd16b8a7847acb480e5f6fc
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE