Are Yeast Autolysate Attractants for Ceratitis Species (Diptera: Tephritidae) in South Africa More Attractive and Palatable Than a Currently Used Protein Attractant?
العنوان: | Are Yeast Autolysate Attractants for Ceratitis Species (Diptera: Tephritidae) in South Africa More Attractive and Palatable Than a Currently Used Protein Attractant? |
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المؤلفون: | T. G. Grout, P. R. Stephen |
المصدر: | Journal of Economic Entomology. 114:1005-1008 |
بيانات النشر: | Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Ecology, biology, Tephritidae, Australia, Ceratitis rosa, Ceratitis capitata, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, General Medicine, biology.organism_classification, Yeast, Hydrolysate, Fungicide, South Africa, Insect Science, Animals, Phytotoxicity, Food science, Ceratitis |
الوصف: | Due to increasing usage of copper fungicides in citrus orchards shortly before the application of protein baits for fruit fly control and the risk of this combination causing fruit phytotoxicity, an investigation of attractants containing higher amounts of yeast autolysate rather than protein hydrolysate was conducted. A commercial yeast autolysate from Australia was less attractive than a South African product HymLure (with a mixture of autolysate and hydrolysate) to three Ceratitis species: Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann), Ceratitis rosa s.s. Karsch, and Ceratitis cosyra (Walker). Other custom-formulated autolysates were also inferior to HymLure for these species. Consumption of autolysates during the first hour of feeding was similar to that of HymLure. The inferior attraction of these three species of fruit flies to autolysates, relative to one containing hydrolysate, did not warrant further investigation of autolysates for use in baits to control these quarantine pests. |
تدمد: | 1938-291X 0022-0493 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3568f71090349eed0ad6959ea0ec4de2 https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaa324 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....3568f71090349eed0ad6959ea0ec4de2 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1938291X 00220493 |
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