Architecture of the Andromeda: a quantitative analysis of clustering in the inner stellar halo

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Architecture of the Andromeda: a quantitative analysis of clustering in the inner stellar halo
المؤلفون: Geraint F. Lewis, Prajwal R. Kafle, Sanjib Sharma, Simon P. Driver, Aaron S. G. Robotham
المساهمون: University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy
بيانات النشر: arXiv, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: statistical [Methods], Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), Andromeda Galaxy, individual: planetary nebulae [Stars], FOS: Physical sciences, Context (language use), Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Lambda, 01 natural sciences, individual: M31 [Galaxies], Galactic halo, 0103 physical sciences, QB Astronomy, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, QC, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, QB, Physics, Line-of-sight, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 3rd-DAS, Planetary nebula, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Stars, QC Physics, Space and Planetary Science, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Halo, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
الوصف: We present a quantitative measurement of the amount of clustering present in the inner $\sim30$ kpc of the stellar halo of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). For this we analyse the angular positions and radial velocities of the carefully selected Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in the M31 stellar halo. We study the cumulative distribution of pair-wise distances in angular position and line of sight velocity space, and find that the M31 stellar halo contains substantially more stars in the form of close pairs as compared to that of a featureless smooth halo. In comparison to a smoothed/scrambled distribution we estimate that the clustering excess in the M31 inner halo is roughly $40\%$ at maximum and on average $\sim 20\%$. Importantly, comparing against the 11 stellar halo models of \cite{2005ApJ...635..931B}, which were simulated within the context of the $\Lambda{\rm CDM}$ cosmological paradigm, we find that the amount of substructures in the M31 stellar halo closely resembles that of a typical $\Lambda{\rm CDM}$ halo.
Comment: 9 pages, to appear in MNRAS
وصف الملف: application/pdf
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1610.05920
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3c0cb8eb83451189384530e16db14fe3
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....3c0cb8eb83451189384530e16db14fe3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1610.05920