Generation of chiral spin state by quantum simulation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Generation of chiral spin state by quantum simulation
المؤلفون: Tetsufumi Tanamoto
بيانات النشر: arXiv, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics, Quantum Physics, Spin states, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), High Energy Physics::Lattice, Quantum simulator, FOS: Physical sciences, Crystal structure, Square lattice, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, symbols.namesake, Quantum mechanics, Qubit, symbols, Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics), Chirality (chemistry), Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
الوصف: Chirality of materials in nature appears when there are asymmetries in their lattice structures or interactions in a certain environment. Recent development of quantum simulation technology has enabled the manipulation of qubits. Accordingly, chirality can be realized intentionally rather than passively observed. Here we theoretically provide simple methods to create a chiral spin state in a spin-1/2 qubit system on a square lattice. First, we show that switching ON/OFF the Heisenberg and $XY$ interactions produces the chiral interaction directly in the effective Hamiltonian without controlling local fields. Moreover, when initial states of spin-qubits are appropriately prepared, we prove that the chirality with desirable phase is dynamically obtained. Finally, even for the case where switching ON/OFF the interactions is infeasible and the interactions are always-on, we show that, by preparing an asymmetric initial qubit state, the chirality whose phase is $\pi/2$ is dynamically generated.
Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1604.03630
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::42f71eaddf9fb3526be7e23803244f27
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....42f71eaddf9fb3526be7e23803244f27
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1604.03630