Right ventricular performance in severe obesity. Effect of weight loss

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Right ventricular performance in severe obesity. Effect of weight loss
المؤلفون: M. Maniscalco, A. Arciello, A. Zedda, S. Faraone, R. Verde, C. Giardiello, F. Cacciapuoti, M. Sofia
المصدر: European Journal of Clinical Investigation. 37:270-275
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2007.
سنة النشر: 2007
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Ventricular Dysfunction, Right, Clinical Biochemistry, Bariatric Surgery, Physical exercise, Doppler echocardiography, Biochemistry, Body Mass Index, Pulmonary function testing, Weight loss, Internal medicine, Weight Loss, medicine, Humans, Isovolumetric contraction, Cardiopulmonary disease, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, General Medicine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Obesity, Echocardiography, Doppler, Obesity, Morbid, Surgery, Ventricular Function, Right, Cardiology, Female, medicine.symptom, business, Body mass index
الوصف: Background The effects of severe obesity on right ventricular function in the absence of associated cardiopulmonary disease are not well known. Right myocardial performance index (R-MPI) is an echocardiographic index to non-invasively assess the right ventricular function. The aim of our study was to assess R-MPI in individuals with severe but uncomplicated obesity before and after a significant weight loss induced by bariatric surgery. Patients and methods Fifteen obese females (OB) without cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases were examined. In all subjects, R-MPI was calculated by Doppler echocardiography as the sum of isovolumetric contraction time and isovolumetric relaxation time divided by ejection time. Furthermore, pulmonary function test (PFT) and 6-min walking test (6mWT) were performed. Ten healthy subjects with normal weight (HS) were also evaluated as controls. R-MPI, PFT and 6mWT were also re-evaluated one year later in 12 obese subjects treated with gastric banding after a consistent weight loss (> 20%). Results A prolongation of R-MPI was found in OB before bariatric surgery in comparison to the HS (0·47 ± 0·04 and 0·29 ± 0·05, respectively; P
تدمد: 1365-2362
0014-2972
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::465bf5c086ee73374f9592e7f0bd629f
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2362.2007.01783.x
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....465bf5c086ee73374f9592e7f0bd629f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE