Application for developing countries: Estimating trip attraction in urban zones based on centrality

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Application for developing countries: Estimating trip attraction in urban zones based on centrality
المؤلفون: Kazushi Sano, Amila Jayasinghe, Kasemsri Rattanaporn
المصدر: Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online), Vol 4, Iss 5, Pp 464-476 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: Traffic analysis, Geographic information system, Developing country, Operations research, Computer science, Kernel density estimation, 0211 other engineering and technologies, 0507 social and economic geography, Transportation, 02 engineering and technology, Transport engineering, Centrality, Space syntax, Civil and Structural Engineering, Land use, business.industry, 05 social sciences, lcsh:TA1001-1280, Volume (computing), 021107 urban & regional planning, Trip attraction, Attraction, lcsh:Transportation engineering, business, 050703 geography
الوصف: This paper introduced a network centrality-based method to estimate the volume of trip attraction in traffic analysis zones. Usually trip attraction volumes are estimated based on land use characteristics. However, executing of land use-based trip attraction models are severely constrained by the lack of updated land use data in developing countries. The proposed method used network centrality-based explanatory variables as “connectivity”, “local integration” and “global integration”. Space syntax tools were used to compute the centrality of road segments. GIS-based kernel density estimation method was used to transform computed road segment-based centrality values into traffic analysis zone. Trip attraction values exhibited significant high correlation with connectivity, global and local integration values. The study developed and validated model to estimate trip attraction by using connectivity, local integration and global integration values as endogenous variables with an accepted level of accuracy (R2 > 0.75). The proposed approach required minimal data, and it was easily executed using a geographic information system. The study recommended the proposed method as a practical tool for transport planners and engineers, especially who work in developing countries and where updated land use data is unavailable.
تدمد: 2095-7564
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::47edf3f3a8052f4c2763418ed4df33d2
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtte.2017.05.011
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....47edf3f3a8052f4c2763418ed4df33d2
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE