Motivational processes during physical endurance tasks
| العنوان: | Motivational processes during physical endurance tasks |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Raymon Hunte, Kieren Smith, Ian M. Taylor |
| المصدر: | Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 30:1769-1776 |
| بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Change over time, Value (ethics), Mediation (statistics), media_common.quotation_subject, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Athletic Performance, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Temptation, Task (project management), Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Humans, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Quality (business), media_common, Motivation, 030229 sport sciences, Goal pursuit, Self-control, Physical Endurance, Female, Psychology, Goals, Cognitive psychology |
| الوصف: | Purpose: Motivational processes are insufficiently recognized in models of human endurance. Hence, two studies examined a motivational model proposing that the quality of pre-task autonomous motivation influences performance at high intensity via the in-task temptation to reduce effort and value of goal pursuit. Methods: The studies involved 40 participants each (Study 1: 33% female, Mage = 21.55, SD = 1.97; Study 2: 45% female, Mage = 22.65, SD = 2.61) completing measures of autonomous motivation prior to a ten-minute cycling task. Measures of the temptation to reduce effort and value of goal pursuit were taken every minute during the trial (Study 1) or near the midpoint of the trial (Study 2). Data were analyzed using multilevel growth and parallel mediation models. Results: In both studies, autonomous motivation was associated with lower temptation to reduce effort and higher value of goal pursuit, which were subsequently characteristic of better performance. Study 1 revealed nuances within these relationships depending on whether task initiation or change over time were considered. In Study 2, indirect effects of autonomous motivation on performance via temptation to reduce effort (b = .20, 95% CIs .03 ― .50) and goal value (b = .26, 95% CIs .01 ― .44) were evidenced. Conclusion: Two studies supported a theoretically viable model explaining the dynamics between pre-task and in-task motivation underpinning performance at high intensities. |
| تدمد: | 1600-0838 0905-7188 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4d08242010a9354b2131cd7bc25964cc https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13739 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....4d08242010a9354b2131cd7bc25964cc |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 16000838 09057188 |
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