Predicting Concussion Recovery with PHQ-9 and GAD-7

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predicting Concussion Recovery with PHQ-9 and GAD-7
المؤلفون: Athanasios Tsalatsanis, Byron Moran, Eric E. Coris, Ian Graulich, Gianluca Del Rossi, Dusty Marie Narducci
المصدر: Southern Medical Journal. 114:760-765
بيانات النشر: Southern Medical Association, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Psychometrics, Specialty, Psychological intervention, Risk Assessment, Cohort Studies, Recovery period, Surveys and Questionnaires, Internal medicine, Concussion, medicine, Humans, Mass Screening, Child, Brain Concussion, Retrospective Studies, business.industry, Hazard ratio, Retrospective cohort study, Recovery of Function, Syndrome, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Confidence interval, Anxiety, Female, medicine.symptom, business
الوصف: OBJECTIVE To determine whether scores obtained from Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) or the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) instruments administered following a concussion can be used to predict recovery time. METHOD Retrospective cohort study in a university-based specialty concussion center of 502 concussed participants. Participants completed a PHQ-9 and GAD-7 during their initial visit and subsequent visits during the recovery period (ie, at 14, 28, 56, and 84 days). RESULTS The median recovery time from a concussion was 21 days from the initial clinical evaluation; however, individuals with a PHQ-9 score ≤ 6 (n = 262) had a median recovery time of 17 (95% confidence interval [CI] 15-19) days, whereas those with PHQ-9 scores >6 (n = 240) had a median recovery time of 33 (95% CI 28-37) days and a hazard ratio of 0.525 (95% CI 0.438-0.629, P 4 (n = 243), the median recovery was 32 (95% CI 28-36) days with a hazard ratio of 0.554 (95% CI 0.462-0.664, P < 0.00). CONCLUSIONS Scores obtained from PHQ-9 and GAD-7 screening tools appear to be predictive of an individual's recovery and may help identify those subjects who may benefit from early psychological interventions.
تدمد: 1541-8243
0038-4348
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4d979f978e1b2fc0834bcd9e1c78bacd
https://doi.org/10.14423/smj.0000000000001336
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....4d979f978e1b2fc0834bcd9e1c78bacd
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE