Global Estimates on the Number of People Blind or Visually Impaired by Diabetic Retinopathy: A Meta-analysis From 1990 to 2010
| العنوان: | Global Estimates on the Number of People Blind or Visually Impaired by Diabetic Retinopathy: A Meta-analysis From 1990 to 2010 |
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| المؤلفون: | Holly Price, Rupert R A Bourne, Jost B. Jonas, Janet L Leasher, Konrad Pesudovs, Richard A. White, Seth Flaxman, Hugh R. Taylor, Jill E Keeffe, Kovin Naidoo, Serge Resnikoff, Tien Yin Wong |
| المساهمون: | Leasher, J. L., Bourne, R. R. A., Flaxman, S. R., Jonas, J. B., Keeffe, J., Naidoo, K., Pesudovs, K., Price, H., White, R. A., Wong, T. Y., Resnikoff, S., Taylor H. R., Vision Loss Expert Group of the Global Burden of Disease Study, Battaglia Parodi, M |
| المصدر: | Diabetes Care. 39:1643-1649 |
| بيانات النشر: | American Diabetes Association, 2016. |
| سنة النشر: | 2016 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, Asia, Visual acuity, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Visual impairment, Population, Vision Disorders, Visual Acuity, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Disease, Audiology, Blindness, Global Health, Global Burden of Disease, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Prevalence, Internal Medicine, medicine, Global health, Humans, education, Advanced and Specialized Nursing, education.field_of_study, Diabetic Retinopathy, Australasia, business.industry, Vision Disorder, Diabetic retinopathy, medicine.disease, Blindne, Europe, Meta-analysis, Africa, North America, 030221 ophthalmology & optometry, medicine.symptom, business, Visually Impaired Persons, Human, Demography |
| الوصف: | OBJECTIVE To estimate global and regional trends from 1990 to 2010 of the prevalence and number of persons visually impaired specifically by diabetic retinopathy (DR), as a complication of the precipitous trends in global diabetes, is fundamental for health planning purposes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The meta-analysis of published population studies from 1990 to 2012 for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 (GBD) yielded estimated global regional trends in DR among other causes of moderate and severe vision impairment (MSVI; presenting visual acuity RESULTS Globally in 2010, out of overall 32.4 million blind and 191 million visually impaired people, 0.8 million were blind and 3.7 million were visually impaired because of DR, with an alarming increase of 27% and 64%, respectively, spanning the two decades from 1990 to 2010. DR accounted for 2.6% of all blindness in 2010 and 1.9% of all MSVI worldwide, increasing from 2.1% and 1.3%, respectively, in 1990. These figures were lower in regions with younger populations (4%). CONCLUSIONS The number of persons with visual impairment due to DR worldwide is rising and represents an increasing proportion of all blindness/MSVI causes. Age-standardized prevalence of DR-related blindness/MSVI was higher in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. One out of 39 blind people had blindness due to DR, and 1 out of 52 visually impaired people had visual impairment due to DR. |
| تدمد: | 1935-5548 0149-5992 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4da752717dbd4572e0e9bd2be01967ea https://doi.org/10.2337/dc15-2171 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....4da752717dbd4572e0e9bd2be01967ea |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 19355548 01495992 |
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