Plant polyploidy and non-uniform effects on insect herbivores

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Plant polyploidy and non-uniform effects on insect herbivores
المؤلفون: Scott L. Nuismer, John N. Thompson
المصدر: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 268:1937-1940
بيانات النشر: The Royal Society, 2001.
سنة النشر: 2001
مصطلحات موضوعية: DNA, Plant, media_common.quotation_subject, Biodiversity, Parasitism, Insect, Moths, Biology, Article, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Polyploidy, Polyploid, Animals, Coevolution, General Environmental Science, media_common, Appetitive Behavior, Herbivore, General Immunology and Microbiology, Resistance (ecology), Ecology, fungi, food and beverages, General Medicine, Taxon, Ferns, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
الوصف: Genomic duplication through polyploidy has played a central role in generating the biodiversity of flowering plants. Nonetheless, how polyploidy shapes species interactions or the ecological dynamics of communities remains largely unknown. Here we provide evidence from a 4 year study demonstrating that the evolution of polyploidy has reshaped the interactions between a widespread plant and three species of phytophagous moths. Our results show that polyploidy has produced non-uniform effects, with polyploids less attacked by one insect species, but significantly more attacked by two other species. These results suggest that the evolution of plant polyploidy may not generally confer uniform resistance to multiple species of insect herbivores. In the absence of such a uniform release, the extreme evolutionary success of polyploid plants is probably due to factors other than escape from herbivory. Together, these results suggest that a primary consequence of plant polyploidy may be to shape the ecological structure of plant-insect interactions, thereby providing opportunities for diversification in both plant and insect taxa.
تدمد: 1471-2954
0962-8452
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::535a2a997749bfd4614d2bf6de6960f0
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2001.1760
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....535a2a997749bfd4614d2bf6de6960f0
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE