Functional characterization of developmentally critical genes in the white‐backed planthopper: Efficacy of nanoparticle‐based dsRNA sprays for pest control

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Functional characterization of developmentally critical genes in the white‐backed planthopper: Efficacy of nanoparticle‐based dsRNA sprays for pest control
المؤلفون: Huan Guo, Xuan‐Zheng Liu, Gui‐Jun Long, Lang‐Lang Gong, Meng‐Qi Zhang, Yun‐Feng Ma, J. Joe Hull, Youssef Dewer, Ming He, Peng He
المصدر: Pest Management Science. 79:1048-1061
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Insect Science, General Medicine, Agronomy and Crop Science
الوصف: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), zinc finger homeodomain-2 (zfh-2), Abdominal-A (Abd-A), and Abdominal-B (Abd-B) regulate the growth and development of the insect abdomen. However, their potential roles in pest control have not been fully assessed. The development of insecticide resistance to multiple chemistries in the white-backed planthopper (WBPH), a major pest of rice, has prompted interest in novel pest control approaches that are ecologically friendly. Although pest management approaches based on double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) have potential, their susceptibility to degradation limits large-scale field applications. These limitations, however, can be overcome with nanoparticle-dsRNA complexes that have greater environmental stability and improved cellular uptake.In this study, at 5 days post-injection, transcripts for the four gene targets were reduced relative to controls and all of the experimental groups exhibited significant phenotypic defects and increased mortality. To evaluate the potential of these gene targets for field applications, a nanocarrier-dsRNA spray delivery system was assessed for RNAi efficacy. At 11 days post-spray, significant phenotypic defects and increased mortality were observed in all experimental groups.Taken together, the results confirm the suitability of the target genes (SfEGFR, Sfzfh-2, SfAbd-A, and SfAbd-B) for pest management and demonstrate the efficacy of the nanocarrier spray system for inducing RNAi-mediated knockdown. As such, the study lays the foundation for the further development and optimization of this technology for large-scale field applications. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
تدمد: 1526-4998
1526-498X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::549e13d12ceef768dfc14bdd05dc6cc8
https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.7271
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....549e13d12ceef768dfc14bdd05dc6cc8
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE