Enterocytozoon bieneusi in donkeys from Xinjiang, China: prevalence, molecular characterization and the assessment of zoonotic risk

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enterocytozoon bieneusi in donkeys from Xinjiang, China: prevalence, molecular characterization and the assessment of zoonotic risk
المؤلفون: Meng Qi, Dayong Tao, Bo Jing, Wen Wang, Wei Zhao, Zhao Aiyun, Jinming Xing, Ying Zhang
المصدر: BMC Veterinary Research
BMC Veterinary Research, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: China, medicine.medical_specialty, Veterinary medicine, Enterocytozoon bieneusi, Genotype, 030231 tropical medicine, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Feces, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Donkey, Zoonoses, Microsporidiosis, Epidemiology, Prevalence, medicine, Animals, Parasite hosting, DNA, Fungal, Zoonotic pathogen, 030304 developmental biology, 0303 health sciences, lcsh:Veterinary medicine, General Veterinary, biology, Transmission (medicine), Zoonotic, ITS region, Equidae, Sequence Analysis, DNA, General Medicine, Enterocytozoon, biology.organism_classification, lcsh:SF600-1100, Nested polymerase chain reaction, Research Article
الوصف: Background Enterocytozoon bieneusi, a zoonotic pathogen, has the potential to infect both immunocompromised and immunocompetent humans. It is found in large number of animals; however, not much is known regarding its prevalence in equine animals, particularly donkeys. This is the first molecular epidemiological evaluation of E. bieneusi in 178 free-ranging donkeys from five countrysides; and 502 farmed donkeys from 18 farms in 12 cities of Xinjiang, China by Nested PCR. Results E. bieneusi was detected in 2.5% (17/680) donkeys, with 2.6% (13/502) in farmed and 2.2% (4/178) in free-ranging ones. Sequence analysis identified eight ITS genotypes, all belonging to zoonotic Groups 1 or 2, including six known genotypes: horse1 (n = 5), D (n = 3), NCD-2 (n = 3), BEB6 (n = 2), BEB4 (n = 1), and NIAI (n = 1); and two new genotypes: XJD1 (n = 1) and XJD2 (n = 1). Conclusions This is the first report confirming the presence of E. bieneusi in donkeys in Xinjiang, China, and indicates the possibility of zoonotic transmission of this pathogenic parasite.
تدمد: 1746-6148
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::57a9c7491b4b7a0eb654d2abcbe79d13
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-020-02409-0
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....57a9c7491b4b7a0eb654d2abcbe79d13
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE